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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Morphological Identification of Dynamical Regimes in MHD Turbulence with ScaleAware-JEPA

Abstract

The morphology of turbulent interstellar gas reflects the coupled action of turbulence, magnetic fields, and self-gravity, but density amplitude alone does not uniquely specify dynamical state. We use ScaleAware-JEPA to learn multiscale structural coordinates from density alone and test whether these learned coordinates organize dynamical states more clearly than density-based conditioning. Clump-like, filament-like, and diffuse-like latent neighborhoods show an ordered progression in turbulent velocity scaling that is not reproduced by density-selected populations. Velocity and magnetic fields are withheld during training and used afterward as post-training physical diagnostics: MHD states occupy ordered but overlapping regions of the learned representation, and dimensionless dynamical balances vary coherently across the full latent atlas. These results show that a representation learned from density morphology can acquire a geometry that is systematically organized by established MHD diagnostics. Multiscale morphology therefore provides a useful coordinate for dynamical state beyond density amplitude alone.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhao2026morphological,
  title = {{Morphological Identification of Dynamical Regimes in MHD Turbulence with ScaleAware-JEPA}},
  author = {Mengke Zhao and Guang-Xing Li and Keping Qiu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.36833},
  eprint = {2609.36833},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.36833},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Morphological Identification of Dynamical Regimes in MHD Turbulence with ScaleAware-JEPA
AU  - Mengke Zhao
AU  - Guang-Xing Li
AU  - Keping Qiu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.36833
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.36833
AB  - The morphology of turbulent interstellar gas reflects the coupled action of turbulence, magnetic fields, and self-gravity, but density amplitude alone does not uniquely specify dynamical state. We use ScaleAware-JEPA to learn multiscale structural coordinates from density alone and test whether these learned coordinates organize dynamical states more clearly than density-based conditioning. Clump-like, filament-like, and diffuse-like latent neighborhoods show an ordered progression in turbulent velocity scaling that is not reproduced by density-selected populations. Velocity and magnetic fields are withheld during training and used afterward as post-training physical diagnostics: MHD states occupy ordered but overlapping regions of the learned representation, and dimensionless dynamical balances vary coherently across the full latent atlas. These results show that a representation learned from density morphology can acquire a geometry that is systematically organized by established MHD diagnostics. Multiscale morphology therefore provides a useful coordinate for dynamical state beyond density amplitude alone.
ER  -