PreprintCC BYbioRxiv
SQANTI-evidence: isoform-resolved, evidence-tiered structural annotation of unannotated genomes from long-read RNA-seq
- 1Institute for Integrative Systems Biology (I2SysBio), CSIC - University of Valencia
Abstract
Long-read RNA sequencing captures full-length transcripts, yet current annotation pipelines fail to properly curate the data for gene prediction. We present SQANTI-evidence, a workflow that annotates a genome from long reads alone, without a reference annotation or protein database. SQANTI3-curated transcripts enter the annotation as observed, with isoforms and untranslated regions; AUGUSTUS predicts genes at loci without read support. In benchmarks, the curated layer was the most precise gene set in five of seven species, recovered twice as many exact isoforms as BRAKER in mammals and placed 3' ends nearest the poly(A) site. We annotated 13 ERGA datasets.
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BibTeX
@misc{lopez2026sqantievidence,
title = {{SQANTI-evidence: isoform-resolved, evidence-tiered structural annotation of unannotated genomes from long-read RNA-seq}},
author = {P. Atienza Lopez and A. Conesa},
howpublished = {bioRxiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.64898/2026.11.01.763455},
url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.11.01.763455v1},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - SQANTI-evidence: isoform-resolved, evidence-tiered structural annotation of unannotated genomes from long-read RNA-seq
AU - P. Atienza Lopez
AU - A. Conesa
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/01
PB - bioRxiv
DO - 10.64898/2026.11.01.763455
UR - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.11.01.763455v1
AB - Long-read RNA sequencing captures full-length transcripts, yet current annotation pipelines fail to properly curate the data for gene prediction. We present SQANTI-evidence, a workflow that annotates a genome from long reads alone, without a reference annotation or protein database. SQANTI3-curated transcripts enter the annotation as observed, with isoforms and untranslated regions; AUGUSTUS predicts genes at loci without read support. In benchmarks, the curated layer was the most precise gene set in five of seven species, recovered twice as many exact isoforms as BRAKER in mammals and placed 3' ends nearest the poly(A) site. We annotated 13 ERGA datasets.
ER -