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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Asymptotic analysis of an optimal control problem for a phase field tumor growth model with hyperbolic relaxation of the chemical potential

Abstract

In this paper, we study the optimal control of a phase field tumor growth model of Cahn--Hilliard type with possibly singular potential in which the often assumed parabolic relaxation of the chemical potential is replaced by a hyperbolic one. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the control problem as the relaxation parameter α approaches zero. It is shown that the corresponding state and adjoint state variables of the relaxed problem converge in a suitable sense to their counterparts for the unrelaxed regime where α=0. Also, weak limits of optimal controls for the relaxed problem can be shown to be optimal controls for the unrelaxed case. Moreover, every fixed optimal control u* for the unrelaxed system turns out to be the limit of a family {u*α}α>0 of minimizers of suitable optimal control problems for the relaxed systems, where the original cost functional is replaced by the so-called ``adapted'' cost functional. It is also shown that the variational inequalities satisfied by u*α, which constitute the first-order necessary optimality conditions of the relaxed problems with adapted cost functional, converge to the corresponding variational inequality fulfilled by u* for the unrelaxed problem with the original (nonadapted) cost functional.

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BibTeX
@misc{colli2026asymptotic,
  title = {{Asymptotic analysis of an optimal control problem for a phase field tumor growth model with hyperbolic relaxation of the chemical potential}},
  author = {Pierluigi Colli and Elisabetta Rocca and Jürgen Sprekels},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.04380},
  eprint = {2610.04380},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04380},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Asymptotic analysis of an optimal control problem for a phase field tumor growth model with hyperbolic relaxation of the chemical potential
AU  - Pierluigi Colli
AU  - Elisabetta Rocca
AU  - Jürgen Sprekels
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.04380
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04380
AB  - In this paper, we study the optimal control of a phase field tumor growth model of Cahn--Hilliard type with possibly singular potential in which the often assumed parabolic relaxation of the chemical potential is replaced by a hyperbolic one. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the control problem as the relaxation parameter α approaches zero. It is shown that the corresponding state and adjoint state variables of the relaxed problem converge in a suitable sense to their counterparts for the unrelaxed regime where α=0. Also, weak limits of optimal controls for the relaxed problem can be shown to be optimal controls for the unrelaxed case. Moreover, every fixed optimal control u^* for the unrelaxed system turns out to be the limit of a family {u^*_α}_α>0 of minimizers of suitable optimal control problems for the relaxed systems, where the original cost functional is replaced by the so-called ``adapted'' cost functional. It is also shown that the variational inequalities satisfied by u^*_α, which constitute the first-order necessary optimality conditions of the relaxed problems with adapted cost functional, converge to the corresponding variational inequality fulfilled by u^* for the unrelaxed problem with the original (nonadapted) cost functional.
ER  -