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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Bosonic codes from compact phase spaces

Abstract

We present the algebraic structure of bosonic quantum error-correcting codes on genus-two Riemann surfaces. We explicitly construct the code words as automorphic forms and analytically generate the full tower of code spaces at all weights. We prove a fundamental no-go theorem: for any genus greater than one, the stabilizer group is non-amenable, forcing a strictly positive spectral gap in the stabilizer Hamiltonian. Consequently, no normalizable quantum state can satisfy all stabilizer conditions. This sharply contrasts with standard Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes, where the amenability of the stabilizer group ℤ2 permits approximate code words with arbitrary precision.

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BibTeX
@misc{roberts2026bosonic,
  title = {{Bosonic codes from compact phase spaces}},
  author = {David Roberts and Aaron Slipper and Alireza Parhizkar and Victor V. Albert and Mohammad Hafezi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.31156},
  eprint = {2608.31156},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.31156},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Bosonic codes from compact phase spaces
AU  - David Roberts
AU  - Aaron Slipper
AU  - Alireza Parhizkar
AU  - Victor V. Albert
AU  - Mohammad Hafezi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/31
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.31156
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.31156
AB  - We present the algebraic structure of bosonic quantum error-correcting codes on genus-two Riemann surfaces. We explicitly construct the code words as automorphic forms and analytically generate the full tower of code spaces at all weights. We prove a fundamental no-go theorem: for any genus greater than one, the stabilizer group is non-amenable, forcing a strictly positive spectral gap in the stabilizer Hamiltonian. Consequently, no normalizable quantum state can satisfy all stabilizer conditions. This sharply contrasts with standard Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes, where the amenability of the stabilizer group ℤ^2 permits approximate code words with arbitrary precision.
ER  -