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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A Guidewire Trajectory Generation Tool for Interventional MRI Simulations

Abstract

Significance: RF-induced heating of endovascular devices limits MRI-guided interventions, including targeted drug delivery to brain tumors. Purpose: To present a tool that rapidly generates randomized guidewire trajectories for RF heating risk assessment. Methods: A MATLAB tool models the guidewire as a spline with randomized control nodes and a fixed nominal length. As a use case, tip sSAR was estimated for 1000 trajectories using straight-wire transfer functions and 64 MHz local and body coil fields (matched B1) in the Duke phantom. Results: Length accuracy was 99.84%, and 3000 trajectories were generated in 11.5 s. Body-to-local sSAR ratios at the 50th, 95th, and 99th percentiles were 1.5, 1.6, and 2.27, but some trajectories heated more under the local coil. Conclusion: The tool enables large-sample heating assessment, and coil type alone did not reliably predict individual trajectory risk.

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BibTeX
@misc{haj2026guidewire,
  title = {{A Guidewire Trajectory Generation Tool for Interventional MRI Simulations}},
  author = {Fatima Ben Haj and Jeffrey Hand and Shaihan Malik and Felipe Godinez},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.04216},
  eprint = {2610.04216},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04216},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Guidewire Trajectory Generation Tool for Interventional MRI Simulations
AU  - Fatima Ben Haj
AU  - Jeffrey Hand
AU  - Shaihan Malik
AU  - Felipe Godinez
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.04216
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04216
AB  - Significance: RF-induced heating of endovascular devices limits MRI-guided interventions, including targeted drug delivery to brain tumors. Purpose: To present a tool that rapidly generates randomized guidewire trajectories for RF heating risk assessment. Methods: A MATLAB tool models the guidewire as a spline with randomized control nodes and a fixed nominal length. As a use case, tip sSAR was estimated for 1000 trajectories using straight-wire transfer functions and 64 MHz local and body coil fields (matched B1) in the Duke phantom. Results: Length accuracy was 99.84%, and 3000 trajectories were generated in 11.5 s. Body-to-local sSAR ratios at the 50th, 95th, and 99th percentiles were 1.5, 1.6, and 2.27, but some trajectories heated more under the local coil. Conclusion: The tool enables large-sample heating assessment, and coil type alone did not reliably predict individual trajectory risk.
ER  -