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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Biochimie

Lipid remodeling during phosphate starvation in plants: from metabolism to inter-organelle lipid transport

Abstract

Phosphate (Pi) starvation triggers extensive membrane lipid remodeling in plants, in which phospholipids are degraded and replaced by phosphorus-free glycolipids to recycle Pi while preserving membrane integrity. Although the metabolic pathways underlying this process have been extensively studied, the mechanisms coordinating lipid trafficking between organelles remain poorly understood. In this review, we summarize current knowledge of lipid metabolism during Pi starvation, including glycolipid synthesis, phospholipid and sphingolipid degradation, and triacylglycerol accumulation. We then discuss recent advances highlighting the emerging role of lipid transport in membrane remodeling. Finally, we highlight the major unanswered questions regarding the spatial organization of lipid remodeling and the molecular mechanisms linking lipid degradation, synthesis, and inter-organelle transport. Understanding these processes will be essential for building an integrated view of plant adaptation to phosphate limitation and for improving phosphorus-use efficiency in crops.

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BibTeX
@article{yan2026lipid,
  title = {{Lipid remodeling during phosphate starvation in plants: from metabolism to inter-organelle lipid transport}},
  author = {Siqi Yan and Samia Alsayyad and Morgane Michaud},
  journal = {Biochimie},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.biochi.2026.10.030},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05851218v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Lipid remodeling during phosphate starvation in plants: from metabolism to inter-organelle lipid transport
AU  - Siqi Yan
AU  - Samia Alsayyad
AU  - Morgane Michaud
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/29
JO  - Biochimie
DO  - 10.1016/j.biochi.2026.10.030
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05851218v1
AB  - Phosphate (Pi) starvation triggers extensive membrane lipid remodeling in plants, in which phospholipids are degraded and replaced by phosphorus-free glycolipids to recycle Pi while preserving membrane integrity. Although the metabolic pathways underlying this process have been extensively studied, the mechanisms coordinating lipid trafficking between organelles remain poorly understood. In this review, we summarize current knowledge of lipid metabolism during Pi starvation, including glycolipid synthesis, phospholipid and sphingolipid degradation, and triacylglycerol accumulation. We then discuss recent advances highlighting the emerging role of lipid transport in membrane remodeling. Finally, we highlight the major unanswered questions regarding the spatial organization of lipid remodeling and the molecular mechanisms linking lipid degradation, synthesis, and inter-organelle transport. Understanding these processes will be essential for building an integrated view of plant adaptation to phosphate limitation and for improving phosphorus-use efficiency in crops.
SN  - 0300-9084
SN  - 1638-6183
ER  -