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PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL

FREE ABELIAN QUOTIENTS OF COMMENSURATORS

Abstract

For every group Γ, we define a homomorphism d Γ : Comm(Γ) → Z (F S) from the abstract commensurator Comm(Γ) to the free abelian group Z (F S) with basis the collection FS of isomorphism classes of finite simple groups. We investigate the homomorphism d Γ when Γ is a finitely generated free group F . We explicitly describe the image of d F : Comm(F ) → Z (F S) , which is a free abelian group of infinite rank, and we show that the kernel is the monolith of the group Comm(F ). We deduce in particular that every proper quotient of Comm(F ) is abelian.

We use this to study the commensurator of a cocompact lattice in the automorphism group of a regular tree, which can be seen as a subgroup of Comm(F ). We show that the image of this group under d F is again a free abelian group of infinite rank, showing in particular this group is not virtually simple.

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BibTeX
@misc{boudec2026free,
  title = {{FREE ABELIAN QUOTIENTS OF COMMENSURATORS}},
  author = {Adrien Le Boudec},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.35323},
  eprint = {2609.35323},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05768282v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - FREE ABELIAN QUOTIENTS OF COMMENSURATORS
AU  - Adrien Le Boudec
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/28
PB  - HAL
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.35323
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05768282v1
AB  - For every group Γ, we define a homomorphism d Γ : Comm(Γ) → Z (F S) from the abstract commensurator Comm(Γ) to the free abelian group Z (F S) with basis the collection FS of isomorphism classes of finite simple groups. We investigate the homomorphism d Γ when Γ is a finitely generated free group F . We explicitly describe the image of d F : Comm(F ) → Z (F S) , which is a free abelian group of infinite rank, and we show that the kernel is the monolith of the group Comm(F ). We deduce in particular that every proper quotient of Comm(F ) is abelian.  We use this to study the commensurator of a cocompact lattice in the automorphism group of a regular tree, which can be seen as a subgroup of Comm(F ). We show that the image of this group under d F is again a free abelian group of infinite rank, showing in particular this group is not virtually simple.
ER  -