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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

External Sources in Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics

Abstract

In this letter, we investigate the interaction between stationary point-like external sources within the framework of Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics (PQED). Besides ordinary electric charges, we consider configurations involving Dirac points and generalized topological sources. For the configurations analyzed, we compute the corresponding interaction energies, forces, torques, and electromagnetic field configurations. Furthermore, we compare the results obtained in PQED with those arising in ordinary planar Maxwell electrodynamics, showing that the nonlocal character of PQED gives rise to physical effects with no counterpart in the conventional local planar theory. In particular, our results show that topological sources induce intrinsically anisotropic and non-central interactions, leading to the emergence of nontrivial torques between the interacting objects. The directional character of these interactions suggests possible applications in the effective description of topological defects and anisotropic phenomena in planar condensed matter systems.

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BibTeX
@misc{borges2026external,
  title = {{External Sources in Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics}},
  author = {L. H. C. Borges and A. A. Nogueira and F. A. Barone},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.22526},
  eprint = {2609.22526},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22526},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - External Sources in Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics
AU  - L. H. C. Borges
AU  - A. A. Nogueira
AU  - F. A. Barone
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.22526
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22526
AB  - In this letter, we investigate the interaction between stationary point-like external sources within the framework of Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics (PQED). Besides ordinary electric charges, we consider configurations involving Dirac points and generalized topological sources. For the configurations analyzed, we compute the corresponding interaction energies, forces, torques, and electromagnetic field configurations. Furthermore, we compare the results obtained in PQED with those arising in ordinary planar Maxwell electrodynamics, showing that the nonlocal character of PQED gives rise to physical effects with no counterpart in the conventional local planar theory. In particular, our results show that topological sources induce intrinsically anisotropic and non-central interactions, leading to the emergence of nontrivial torques between the interacting objects. The directional character of these interactions suggests possible applications in the effective description of topological defects and anisotropic phenomena in planar condensed matter systems.
ER  -