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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Entropy functional theory for inhomogeneous fluids

Abstract

We present an exact variational scheme for the physics of inhomogeneous classical fluids in thermal equilibrium. A joint metadensity minimization principle is proven for the one-body density and the global interparticle distance distribution. The theory bypasses the inhomogeneous two-body density and thus remains computationally simple. A universal excess entropy functional accounts for all many-body correlations in arbitrary pairwise interacting systems. The framework is relevant for neural functional machine learning, for soft matter design, and for predicting hyperobservables, structural correlation functions, and first-principles mechanisms of entropy-energy competition.

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BibTeX
@misc{schmidt2026entropy,
  title = {{Entropy functional theory for inhomogeneous fluids}},
  author = {Matthias Schmidt},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.28240},
  eprint = {2606.28240},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.28240},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Entropy functional theory for inhomogeneous fluids
AU  - Matthias Schmidt
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.28240
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.28240
AB  - We present an exact variational scheme for the physics of inhomogeneous classical fluids in thermal equilibrium. A joint metadensity minimization principle is proven for the one-body density and the global interparticle distance distribution. The theory bypasses the inhomogeneous two-body density and thus remains computationally simple. A universal excess entropy functional accounts for all many-body correlations in arbitrary pairwise interacting systems. The framework is relevant for neural functional machine learning, for soft matter design, and for predicting hyperobservables, structural correlation functions, and first-principles mechanisms of entropy-energy competition.
ER  -