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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

ε-𝒱𝒰 spaces and approximate leaves\\ for sublinear composite functions

Abstract

Let h be proper, closed and sublinear, and let F be of class C1. The exact 𝒱𝒰 calculus of the composite f=h∘ F is taken as known. This paper studies enlargements ∂̅ε h⊂∂ε h and the resulting ε-spaces of f. Nested inclusions give one-sided Painlevé--Kuratowski limits of 𝒱ε and 𝒰ε at points of the lineality space 𝒰h(0). An additional transversality transfers those limits through F; without it only the exact chain rule is available. Approximate leaves ℳε(x)=F−1(F(x)+𝒰ε h(F(x))) are inner semicontinuous under the nesting 𝒰h(F(x̅))⊂𝒰ε h(F(x)). For a polyhedral outer function the activity set freezes along the exact leaf for small ε, so the dimension identity holds on that leaf and not necessarily in a full neighbourhood of (x̅,0). Partial smoothness of h relative to 𝒰h(0) extends a known result from the origin to the lineality space; it is not used by the transfer theorems.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026ε𝒱𝒰,
  title = {{$\varepsilon$-$\mathcalVU$ spaces and approximate leaves\\ for sublinear composite functions}},
  author = {Shuai Liu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.25083},
  eprint = {2610.25083},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25083},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - ε-𝒱𝒰 spaces and approximate leaves\\ for sublinear composite functions
AU  - Shuai Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.25083
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25083
AB  - Let h be proper, closed and sublinear, and let F be of class C^1. The exact 𝒱𝒰 calculus of the composite f=h∘ F is taken as known. This paper studies enlargements ∂̅_ε h⊂∂_ε h and the resulting ε-spaces of f. Nested inclusions give one-sided Painlevé--Kuratowski limits of 𝒱_ε and 𝒰_ε at points of the lineality space 𝒰h(0). An additional transversality transfers those limits through F; without it only the exact chain rule is available. Approximate leaves ℳ_ε(x)=F^−1(F(x)+𝒰_ε h(F(x))) are inner semicontinuous under the nesting 𝒰h(F(x̅))⊂𝒰_ε h(F(x)). For a polyhedral outer function the activity set freezes along the exact leaf for small ε, so the dimension identity holds on that leaf and not necessarily in a full neighbourhood of (x̅,0). Partial smoothness of h relative to 𝒰h(0) extends a known result from the origin to the lineality space; it is not used by the transfer theorems.
ER  -