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Entropy-Regularized Finite-State Mean Field Control: Regularity and Stability

Abstract

We study infinite-horizon discounted mean field control of finite-state continuous-time Markov chains with unbounded transition rates and a relative-entropy rate penalty. Under mild assumptions, the value function is the unique bounded viscosity solution of the stationary Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman equation on the closed probability simplex. Joint convexity of a quadratically corrected flux Lagrangian and smoothness of the data yield global semiconvexity, intrinsic 𝒞1,1 regularity, and optimal Gibbs feedback. For positive symmetric reference rates, an entropy-plus-value free energy gives global exponential convergence under a quantitative curvature condition. We also establish inverse-temperature limits for values and, under parameter-uniform hypotheses, for feedbacks and closed-loop trajectories. With population-independent reference rates and a potential state-cost structure, optimal planner trajectories induce discounted finite-state mean field game equilibria. As an application, size-dependent market-making quotes with exponential demand admit an exact revenue-to-entropy reformulation; a convex inventory-crowding potential connects optimal quoting to stabilization of the inventory distribution.

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BibTeX
@misc{cohen2026entropyregularized,
  title = {{Entropy-Regularized Finite-State Mean Field Control: Regularity and Stability}},
  author = {Asaf Cohen and Aditya Priya},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.24883},
  eprint = {2610.24883},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24883},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Entropy-Regularized Finite-State Mean Field Control: Regularity and Stability
AU  - Asaf Cohen
AU  - Aditya Priya
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.24883
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24883
AB  - We study infinite-horizon discounted mean field control of finite-state continuous-time Markov chains with unbounded transition rates and a relative-entropy rate penalty. Under mild assumptions, the value function is the unique bounded viscosity solution of the stationary Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman equation on the closed probability simplex. Joint convexity of a quadratically corrected flux Lagrangian and smoothness of the data yield global semiconvexity, intrinsic 𝒞^1,1 regularity, and optimal Gibbs feedback. For positive symmetric reference rates, an entropy-plus-value free energy gives global exponential convergence under a quantitative curvature condition. We also establish inverse-temperature limits for values and, under parameter-uniform hypotheses, for feedbacks and closed-loop trajectories. With population-independent reference rates and a potential state-cost structure, optimal planner trajectories induce discounted finite-state mean field game equilibria. As an application, size-dependent market-making quotes with exponential demand admit an exact revenue-to-entropy reformulation; a convex inventory-crowding potential connects optimal quoting to stabilization of the inventory distribution.
ER  -