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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Rational linear forms of linearizable ordinary differential equations

Abstract

Every scalar ordinary differential equation of order at least three with rational right-hand side that is locally linearizable by a point transformation admits a linear form with rational coefficients over the same coefficient field. We prove this by restricting the derived symmetry algebra to a coordinate line and recovering a scalar differential operator from rational symmetry-jet data. The construction uses differential elimination and linear algebra; it does not require the symmetry generators or a linearizing transformation to be solved for. A single integer parameter suffices to choose the line.

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BibTeX
@misc{lyakhov2026rational,
  title = {{Rational linear forms of linearizable ordinary differential equations}},
  author = {Dmitry Lyakhov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.01338},
  eprint = {2610.01338},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01338},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Rational linear forms of linearizable ordinary differential equations
AU  - Dmitry Lyakhov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.01338
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01338
AB  - Every scalar ordinary differential equation of order at least three with rational right-hand side that is locally linearizable by a point transformation admits a linear form with rational coefficients over the same coefficient field. We prove this by restricting the derived symmetry algebra to a coordinate line and recovering a scalar differential operator from rational symmetry-jet data. The construction uses differential elimination and linear algebra; it does not require the symmetry generators or a linearizing transformation to be solved for. A single integer parameter suffices to choose the line.
ER  -