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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A Heterogeneous General Model for Neuromorphic-Inspired Computation

Abstract

In recent years, both academia and industry have focused on the development of computational architectures inspired by the distributed, adaptive, and event-driven characteristics of biological neural systems, with the aim of reducing the computational cost associated with conventional training approaches [1]. However, a major challenge is the lack of general models and design guidelines for emerging computational systems and hardware. This work introduces a general model based on an input-dependent stochastic weight network, referred to as a substrate. The substrate weights evolve through input-triggered stochastic updates, with correlations between weight coefficients described by a matrix-valued covariance kernel. The proposed framework is implemented using quadratic polynomial weight functions, where the input amplitude controls the magnitude of the stochastic perturbation and a substrate-dependent distance determines the correlation structure. Numerical simulations show that correlations in the stochastic weight evolution significantly affect the system response, suggesting a potential mechanism for neuromorphic-inspired computation without conventional weight training. The aim of this work is to provide a general formulation of the model and identify its main properties and characteristics. 1 H. Jaeger, Towards a generalized theory comprising digital, neuromorphic and unconventional computing, Neuromorphic Comput. Eng., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 012002, Sep. 2021

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BibTeX
@misc{mirigliano2026heterogeneous,
  title = {{A Heterogeneous General Model for Neuromorphic-Inspired Computation}},
  author = {Matteo Mirigliano},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.05482},
  eprint = {2609.05482},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05482},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Heterogeneous General Model for Neuromorphic-Inspired Computation
AU  - Matteo Mirigliano
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.05482
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05482
AB  - In recent years, both academia and industry have focused on the development of computational architectures inspired by the distributed, adaptive, and event-driven characteristics of biological neural systems, with the aim of reducing the computational cost associated with conventional training approaches [1]. However, a major challenge is the lack of general models and design guidelines for emerging computational systems and hardware. This work introduces a general model based on an input-dependent stochastic weight network, referred to as a substrate. The substrate weights evolve through input-triggered stochastic updates, with correlations between weight coefficients described by a matrix-valued covariance kernel. The proposed framework is implemented using quadratic polynomial weight functions, where the input amplitude controls the magnitude of the stochastic perturbation and a substrate-dependent distance determines the correlation structure. Numerical simulations show that correlations in the stochastic weight evolution significantly affect the system response, suggesting a potential mechanism for neuromorphic-inspired computation without conventional weight training. The aim of this work is to provide a general formulation of the model and identify its main properties and characteristics. 1 H. Jaeger, Towards a generalized theory comprising digital, neuromorphic and unconventional computing, Neuromorphic Comput. Eng., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 012002, Sep. 2021
ER  -