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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Mathematics

Well-Posedness and Asymptotic Behavior of the Standby Repairable System with Partial Failure and Priority

  1. 1College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China

Abstract

This paper investigates the well-posedness (WP) and asymptotic stability of a standby repairable system with partial failure and priority, wherein components in a partial failure state remain unrepaired during system operation. The governing integro-differential equations are reformulated as an abstract Cauchy problem (ACP) on an appropriately chosen Banach space via the introduction of a linear operator. Using C0−semigroup theory together with spectral analysis, we prove that the system operator generates a positive contraction C0−semigroup, thereby guaranteeing the existence of unique time-dependent solution (TDS). Moreover, through a detailed examination of the spectral distribution of the generator on the imaginary axis, we establish the strong convergence of the TDS to its steady-state solution (SSS) as time tends to infinity. Complementing these analytical results, a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) is performed to track the transient evolution of reliability indices, providing numerical validation of the theoretical predictions. These results offer a theoretical basis for evaluating system reliability and inform maintenance strategies in continuous-production environments.

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BibTeX
@article{kasim2026wellposedness,
  title = {{Well-Posedness and Asymptotic Behavior of the Standby Repairable System with Partial Failure and Priority}},
  author = {Ehmet Kasim and Rena Eskar and Taiyong Wang},
  journal = {Mathematics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.3390/math14203780},
  url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/14/20/3780},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Well-Posedness and Asymptotic Behavior of the Standby Repairable System with Partial Failure and Priority
AU  - Ehmet Kasim
AU  - Rena Eskar
AU  - Taiyong Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/18
JO  - Mathematics
DO  - 10.3390/math14203780
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/14/20/3780
AB  - This paper investigates the well-posedness (WP) and asymptotic stability of a standby repairable system with partial failure and priority, wherein components in a partial failure state remain unrepaired during system operation. The governing integro-differential equations are reformulated as an abstract Cauchy problem (ACP) on an appropriately chosen Banach space via the introduction of a linear operator. Using C0−semigroup theory together with spectral analysis, we prove that the system operator generates a positive contraction C0−semigroup, thereby guaranteeing the existence of unique time-dependent solution (TDS). Moreover, through a detailed examination of the spectral distribution of the generator on the imaginary axis, we establish the strong convergence of the TDS to its steady-state solution (SSS) as time tends to infinity. Complementing these analytical results, a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) is performed to track the transient evolution of reliability indices, providing numerical validation of the theoretical predictions. These results offer a theoretical basis for evaluating system reliability and inform maintenance strategies in continuous-production environments.
SN  - 2227-7390
ER  -