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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Spinon-Induced Phonon Dynamics in Chiral and π-Flux Quantum Spin Liquids

Abstract

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are magnetic phases that evade long-range order down to the lowest temperatures due to strong quantum fluctuations. Their lack of conventional order parameters, however, makes experimental identification challenging. In this work, we investigate how distinct QSL phases affect phonon dynamics through spinon-phonon coupling. By computing the phonon self-energy, we show that the phonon spectrum remains unrenormalized by spinon interactions, while sound attenuation and phonon thermal conductivity exhibit distinct signatures of the underlying QSL phase. These response functions therefore provide experimentally accessible fingerprints for distinguishing different QSL backgrounds. Remarkably, we find that a chiral QSL coupled to phonons does not generate a phonon thermal Hall effect despite explicitly breaking time-reversal symmetry. Our results establish phonon transport as a potential probe for identifying and characterizing quantum spin liquids.

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BibTeX
@misc{hizon2026spinoninduced,
  title = {{Spinon-Induced Phonon Dynamics in Chiral and $π$-Flux Quantum Spin Liquids}},
  author = {Zachary Hizon and Kristian Hauser Villegas},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.19050},
  eprint = {2609.19050},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19050},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Spinon-Induced Phonon Dynamics in Chiral and π-Flux Quantum Spin Liquids
AU  - Zachary Hizon
AU  - Kristian Hauser Villegas
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.19050
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19050
AB  - Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are magnetic phases that evade long-range order down to the lowest temperatures due to strong quantum fluctuations. Their lack of conventional order parameters, however, makes experimental identification challenging. In this work, we investigate how distinct QSL phases affect phonon dynamics through spinon-phonon coupling. By computing the phonon self-energy, we show that the phonon spectrum remains unrenormalized by spinon interactions, while sound attenuation and phonon thermal conductivity exhibit distinct signatures of the underlying QSL phase. These response functions therefore provide experimentally accessible fingerprints for distinguishing different QSL backgrounds. Remarkably, we find that a chiral QSL coupled to phonons does not generate a phonon thermal Hall effect despite explicitly breaking time-reversal symmetry. Our results establish phonon transport as a potential probe for identifying and characterizing quantum spin liquids.
ER  -