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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Vectorized Generalized Nearest Neighbor Decoding for In-block Memory Channel

Abstract

This work extends the generalized nearest neighbor decoding (GNND), originally developed as a receiver architecture for memoryless channels, to a vectorized GNND (Vec-GNND) suitable for in-block memory (IBM) channels. Leveraging the generalized mutual information (GMI) as an operational lower bound on the mismatch capacity, an analytical characterization of the optimal Vec-GNND is obtained for general IBM channels with Gaussian codebooks. The formalism further provides closed-form optimality conditions and achievable GMIs for restricted variants of the receiver architecture. Furthermore, we formulate a GMI-based joint design viewpoint for Gaussian codebook covariance and decoding metrics. Since the metric optimization admits a closed-form solution for each fixed covariance, the joint design is reduced to an input-covariance optimization problem; for the diagonal covariance family, we derive first-order self-consistent optimality conditions. Numerical evaluations on block noncoherent AWGN and phase-noise channels demonstrate consistent GMI gains over conventional scaling-based GNND schemes, suggesting potential performance advantages of Vec-GNNDR in practical communication systems.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026vectorized,
  title = {{Vectorized Generalized Nearest Neighbor Decoding for In-block Memory Channel}},
  author = {Yuhao Liu and Xinwei Li and Shuqin Pang and Hao Wu and Wenyi Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.15950},
  eprint = {2605.15950},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15950},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Vectorized Generalized Nearest Neighbor Decoding for In-block Memory Channel
AU  - Yuhao Liu
AU  - Xinwei Li
AU  - Shuqin Pang
AU  - Hao Wu
AU  - Wenyi Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.15950
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15950
AB  - This work extends the generalized nearest neighbor decoding (GNND), originally developed as a receiver architecture for memoryless channels, to a vectorized GNND (Vec-GNND) suitable for in-block memory (IBM) channels. Leveraging the generalized mutual information (GMI) as an operational lower bound on the mismatch capacity, an analytical characterization of the optimal Vec-GNND is obtained for general IBM channels with Gaussian codebooks. The formalism further provides closed-form optimality conditions and achievable GMIs for restricted variants of the receiver architecture. Furthermore, we formulate a GMI-based joint design viewpoint for Gaussian codebook covariance and decoding metrics. Since the metric optimization admits a closed-form solution for each fixed covariance, the joint design is reduced to an input-covariance optimization problem; for the diagonal covariance family, we derive first-order self-consistent optimality conditions. Numerical evaluations on block noncoherent AWGN and phase-noise channels demonstrate consistent GMI gains over conventional scaling-based GNND schemes, suggesting potential performance advantages of Vec-GNNDR in practical communication systems.
ER  -