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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Optimal Diamond Distance Estimation for Unitary Channels

Abstract

The diamond distance between two quantum channels determines the optimal probability of distinguishing them from a single use. We give a quantum algorithm that estimates the diamond distance between two unknown d-dimensional unitary channels to within additive error ε, using O(√d/ε) queries to the unitary channels and their inverses. The query complexity is optimal, as it matches the lower bound due to Jeon and Oh (npj Quantum Inf. 2026).

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BibTeX
@misc{bao2026optimal,
  title = {{Optimal Diamond Distance Estimation for Unitary Channels}},
  author = {Jinge Bao and Qisheng Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.40623},
  eprint = {2610.40623},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.40623},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Optimal Diamond Distance Estimation for Unitary Channels
AU  - Jinge Bao
AU  - Qisheng Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.40623
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.40623
AB  - The diamond distance between two quantum channels determines the optimal probability of distinguishing them from a single use. We give a quantum algorithm that estimates the diamond distance between two unknown d-dimensional unitary channels to within additive error ε, using O(√d/ε) queries to the unitary channels and their inverses. The query complexity is optimal, as it matches the lower bound due to Jeon and Oh (npj Quantum Inf. 2026).
ER  -