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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Prescribed Color Patterns in Tight Hamilton Cycles and Spanning Trees

Abstract

We compare transversal and pattern thresholds for two spanning structures. For every fixed k≥ 3 and α>0, we prove that every sufficiently large n-vertex k-graph collection with minimum codegree at least (1/2+α)n contains a tight Hamilton cycle with any prescribed color pattern. Hence the transversal and pattern thresholds for tight Hamilton cycles coincide asymptotically. For spanning trees, we show that for every α>0 there exists c=c(α)>0 such that every n-vertex graph collection with minimum degree at least (1/2+α)n contains every n-vertex tree with maximum degree at most nc and any prescribed color pattern. On the other hand, we construct spanning trees of maximum degree √n+1 whose pattern threshold exceeds their transversal threshold by a positive linear term.

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BibTeX
@misc{deng2026prescribed,
  title = {{Prescribed Color Patterns in Tight Hamilton Cycles and Spanning Trees}},
  author = {Lirong Deng},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.07421},
  eprint = {2611.07421},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07421},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Prescribed Color Patterns in Tight Hamilton Cycles and Spanning Trees
AU  - Lirong Deng
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.07421
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07421
AB  - We compare transversal and pattern thresholds for two spanning structures. For every fixed k≥ 3 and α>0, we prove that every sufficiently large n-vertex k-graph collection with minimum codegree at least (1/2+α)n contains a tight Hamilton cycle with any prescribed color pattern. Hence the transversal and pattern thresholds for tight Hamilton cycles coincide asymptotically. For spanning trees, we show that for every α>0 there exists c=c(α)>0 such that every n-vertex graph collection with minimum degree at least (1/2+α)n contains every n-vertex tree with maximum degree at most n^c and any prescribed color pattern. On the other hand, we construct spanning trees of maximum degree √n+1 whose pattern threshold exceeds their transversal threshold by a positive linear term.
ER  -