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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

PageRank on Lubotzky--Phillips--Sarnak graphs

Abstract

We compare return probabilities for random walks stopped at an independent geometric time on Lubotzky--Phillips--Sarnak graphs and on the infinite regular tree, with the McKay measure giving the tree value and the Ihara zeta function describing the additional returns caused by cycles. We estimate this correction when the mean walk length is comparable to the length of the shortest cycle, a regime in which walks long enough to traverse a cycle receive non-negligible weight. Unconditionally, we prove an upper bound with a double logarithmic factor and bounded fixed moments over prime levels after multiplication by the number of vertices. Under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis for quadratic Dirichlet L-functions, the correction is of the same order as the reciprocal of the number of vertices.

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BibTeX
@misc{hua2026pagerank,
  title = {{PageRank on Lubotzky--Phillips--Sarnak graphs}},
  author = {Shenghao Hua},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.00109},
  eprint = {2610.00109},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00109},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - PageRank on Lubotzky--Phillips--Sarnak graphs
AU  - Shenghao Hua
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.00109
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00109
AB  - We compare return probabilities for random walks stopped at an independent geometric time on Lubotzky--Phillips--Sarnak graphs and on the infinite regular tree, with the McKay measure giving the tree value and the Ihara zeta function describing the additional returns caused by cycles. We estimate this correction when the mean walk length is comparable to the length of the shortest cycle, a regime in which walks long enough to traverse a cycle receive non-negligible weight. Unconditionally, we prove an upper bound with a double logarithmic factor and bounded fixed moments over prime levels after multiplication by the number of vertices. Under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis for quadratic Dirichlet L-functions, the correction is of the same order as the reciprocal of the number of vertices.
ER  -