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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Parasitology

Helminths of the marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus) from three localities in the city of Kyiv, Ukraine

4 affiliations
  1. 1I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  2. 2North-West University - Potchefstroom Campus, Potchefstroom, South Africa
  3. 3Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
  4. 4Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia

Abstract

The study aimed to characterize the species composition and compare helminth populations and communities in samples of helminths collected from marsh frogs in 3 localities in the city of Kyiv. Twenty helminth species were recorded in total, of which 8 were found in all 3 localities: the nematodes Cosmocerca ornata and Icosiella neglecta, and the trematodes Diplodiscus subclavatus, Haematoloechus asper, Opisthioglyphe ranae, Pleurogenes claviger, Pleurogenoides medians and Prosotocus confusus. In helminth infracommunities, species richness and abundance were the highest in frogs from Olzhyn Island (median 7 and 98, respectively). Helminth species richness was the lowest in the infracommunities from Lake Tiahle (median 4), while the abundance was the lowest in the infracommunities from Lake Telbin (median 51.5). From 3 to 4 species predominated in separate helminth component communities based on their high prevalence and abundance in the studied samples: D. subclavatus, I. neglecta, P. medians and P. confusus in Lake Telbin; Codonocephalus urniger, I. neglecta, O. ranae and P. confusus in Lake Tiahle; C. urniger, O. ranae and Tylodelphys excavata in Olzhyn Island. According to our observations, intense urbanization of Lake Telbin affects rather the abundance than the species richness in helminth communities of the marsh frog. On the other hand, the relatively low abundance of helminths in the infrapopulations from Lake Telbin resulted in comparatively higher diversity indices for the helminth component community in this locality. Moderate urbanization, on the contrary, results in the strong predominance of some helminth species and low values of the diversity indices.

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BibTeX
@article{dmytriieva2026helminths,
  title = {{Helminths of the marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus) from three localities in the city of Kyiv, Ukraine}},
  author = {Ivanna Dmytriieva and Roman Svitin and Yuriy Kuzmin and Oleksiy Marushchak and Yaroslav Syrota and Tetiana Kuzmina},
  journal = {Parasitology},
  year = {2026},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.1017/s0031182026102169},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182026102169},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Helminths of the marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus) from three localities in the city of Kyiv, Ukraine
AU  - Ivanna Dmytriieva
AU  - Roman Svitin
AU  - Yuriy Kuzmin
AU  - Oleksiy Marushchak
AU  - Yaroslav Syrota
AU  - Tetiana Kuzmina
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/28
JO  - Parasitology
DO  - 10.1017/s0031182026102169
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182026102169
AB  - The study aimed to characterize the species composition and compare helminth populations and communities in samples of helminths collected from marsh frogs in 3 localities in the city of Kyiv. Twenty helminth species were recorded in total, of which 8 were found in all 3 localities: the nematodes Cosmocerca ornata and Icosiella neglecta, and the trematodes Diplodiscus subclavatus, Haematoloechus asper, Opisthioglyphe ranae, Pleurogenes claviger, Pleurogenoides medians and Prosotocus confusus. In helminth infracommunities, species richness and abundance were the highest in frogs from Olzhyn Island (median 7 and 98, respectively). Helminth species richness was the lowest in the infracommunities from Lake Tiahle (median 4), while the abundance was the lowest in the infracommunities from Lake Telbin (median 51.5). From 3 to 4 species predominated in separate helminth component communities based on their high prevalence and abundance in the studied samples: D. subclavatus, I. neglecta, P. medians and P. confusus in Lake Telbin; Codonocephalus urniger, I. neglecta, O. ranae and P. confusus in Lake Tiahle; C. urniger, O. ranae and Tylodelphys excavata in Olzhyn Island. According to our observations, intense urbanization of Lake Telbin affects rather the abundance than the species richness in helminth communities of the marsh frog. On the other hand, the relatively low abundance of helminths in the infrapopulations from Lake Telbin resulted in comparatively higher diversity indices for the helminth component community in this locality. Moderate urbanization, on the contrary, results in the strong predominance of some helminth species and low values of the diversity indices.
SN  - 0031-1820
SN  - 1469-8161
ER  -