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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A comparative study of Tcc versus X(3872) production in pp collisions at √s= 7 TeV

Abstract

The production of exotic hadrons Tcc and X(3872) in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV is compared using the parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE together with the dynamically constrained phase-space coalescence model DCPC. In the simulation, the compact tetraquark state and the loose molecular state are formed in the partonic and hadronic levels, respectively. Our analysis of the transverse momentum spectra reveals a significant discrepancy between the compact state and the molecular states. Furthermore, the production asymmetry between Tcc+ and Tcc- is investigated. Finally, the coalescence parameters are extracted from the calculated spectra to further characterize the emission source properties. These distributions are proposed as valuable criteria for distinguishing between these states and investigating their internal structures in experimental measurements.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026comparative,
  title = {{A comparative study of $T_cc$ versus $X(3872)$ production in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrts=$ 7 TeV}},
  author = {Hongge Xu and Tianqi Luo and Yi-Long Xie and Zhi-Lei She and Ning Yu and Zuman Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.19550},
  eprint = {2605.19550},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19550},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A comparative study of T_cc versus X(3872) production in pp collisions at √s= 7 TeV
AU  - Hongge Xu
AU  - Tianqi Luo
AU  - Yi-Long Xie
AU  - Zhi-Lei She
AU  - Ning Yu
AU  - Zuman Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.19550
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19550
AB  - The production of exotic hadrons T_cc and X(3872) in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV is compared using the parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE together with the dynamically constrained phase-space coalescence model DCPC. In the simulation, the compact tetraquark state and the loose molecular state are formed in the partonic and hadronic levels, respectively. Our analysis of the transverse momentum spectra reveals a significant discrepancy between the compact state and the molecular states. Furthermore, the production asymmetry between T_cc^+ and T_cc^- is investigated. Finally, the coalescence parameters are extracted from the calculated spectra to further characterize the emission source properties. These distributions are proposed as valuable criteria for distinguishing between these states and investigating their internal structures in experimental measurements.
ER  -