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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Vortexable Chern Bands Sit Exactly on the Topological Floor of Flat-Band Superfluid Stiffness

Abstract

Vortexable Chern bands host ideal fractional Chern insulators. Paired with time-reversed partners by orbital-diagonal on-site attraction, they are the least stiff flat-band superconductors at fixed Chern number C, filling, and pairing amplitude. For uniform pairing and a nondegenerate paired state, the exact T=0 stiffness determinant is the topological floor times 1+(Torb/2π|C|)2≤1+(TLVP/2π|C|)2, where Torb and TLVP measure departures from vortexability. Enhancement costs vortexability, and the inequality is strict only if internal components share a site, as in heterostrained bilayers.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026vortexable,
  title = {{Vortexable Chern Bands Sit Exactly on the Topological Floor of Flat-Band Superfluid Stiffness}},
  author = {Zhi-Wei Wang and Samuel L. Braunstein},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.24877},
  eprint = {2610.24877},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24877},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Vortexable Chern Bands Sit Exactly on the Topological Floor of Flat-Band Superfluid Stiffness
AU  - Zhi-Wei Wang
AU  - Samuel L. Braunstein
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.24877
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24877
AB  - Vortexable Chern bands host ideal fractional Chern insulators. Paired with time-reversed partners by orbital-diagonal on-site attraction, they are the least stiff flat-band superconductors at fixed Chern number C, filling, and pairing amplitude. For uniform pairing and a nondegenerate paired state, the exact T=0 stiffness determinant is the topological floor times 1+(Torb/2π|C|)^2≤1+(TLVP/2π|C|)^2, where Torb and TLVP measure departures from vortexability. Enhancement costs vortexability, and the inequality is strict only if internal components share a site, as in heterostrained bilayers.
ER  -