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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Stability of inverse cascade in NLS Wave turbulence

Abstract

We study the stability of the inverse cascade in the 3D Nonlinear Schrodinger Wave Kinetic Equation (WKE) in the presence and absence of a condensate. Using theoretical arguments supported by numerical simulation, we show that, the Kolmogorov-Zakharov solution is stable with respect to small isotropic perturbations in the absence of a condensate. Conversely, introducing a condensate component leads to a growth of the condensate occupation and ultimately destabilizes the inverse cascade. The system then evolves towards a new steady-state whose properties depend on the condensate dissipation rate.

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BibTeX
@misc{costa2026stability,
  title = {{Stability of inverse cascade in NLS Wave turbulence}},
  author = {Guillaume Costa and Sergey Nazarenko and Giorgio Krstulovic},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.19935},
  eprint = {2610.19935},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19935},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Stability of inverse cascade in NLS Wave turbulence
AU  - Guillaume Costa
AU  - Sergey Nazarenko
AU  - Giorgio Krstulovic
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.19935
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19935
AB  - We study the stability of the inverse cascade in the 3D Nonlinear Schrodinger Wave Kinetic Equation (WKE) in the presence and absence of a condensate. Using theoretical arguments supported by numerical simulation, we show that, the Kolmogorov-Zakharov solution is stable with respect to small isotropic perturbations in the absence of a condensate. Conversely, introducing a condensate component leads to a growth of the condensate occupation and ultimately destabilizes the inverse cascade. The system then evolves towards a new steady-state whose properties depend on the condensate dissipation rate.
ER  -