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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

p-Wasserstein distance and Cramér-type moderate deviations for the multi-dimensional elephant random walk

Abstract

In this paper, we establish p-Wasserstein bounds and Cramér-type moderate deviations for the multi-dimensional elephant random walk in the diffusive and critical regimes. Using a Gaussian convolution estimate with random covariance and the recursions for the conditional covariance, we obtain Wp,2(ℒ(T̂n),N(0,Id))≤ Ca,dpLn, where T̂n is normalized by its exact covariance and Lnasymp n−1/2log n,&a≤1/3, n−3(1/2−a),&1/3<a<1/2, (log n)−3/2,&a=1/2. Consequently, we obtain radial Cramér-type moderate deviations for x=o(Ln−1/3). We also determine the covariance bias under the uncorrected normalization and establish the corresponding Wasserstein bounds, lower bounds and moderate deviation estimates. The dimension and the model parameters are fixed.

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BibTeX
@misc{liang2026pwasserstein,
  title = {{$p$-Wasserstein distance and Cramér-type moderate deviations for the multi-dimensional elephant random walk}},
  author = {Shuyuan Liang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.01443},
  eprint = {2611.01443},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01443},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - p-Wasserstein distance and Cramér-type moderate deviations for the multi-dimensional elephant random walk
AU  - Shuyuan Liang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.01443
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01443
AB  - In this paper, we establish p-Wasserstein bounds and Cramér-type moderate deviations for the multi-dimensional elephant random walk in the diffusive and critical regimes. Using a Gaussian convolution estimate with random covariance and the recursions for the conditional covariance, we obtain W_p,2(ℒ(T̂_n),N(0,I_d))≤ C_a,dpL_n, where T̂_n is normalized by its exact covariance and L_nasymp n^−1/2log n,&a≤1/3, n^−3(1/2−a),&1/3<a<1/2, (log n)^−3/2,&a=1/2. Consequently, we obtain radial Cramér-type moderate deviations for x=o(L_n^−1/3). We also determine the covariance bias under the uncorrected normalization and establish the corresponding Wasserstein bounds, lower bounds and moderate deviation estimates. The dimension and the model parameters are fixed.
ER  -