The transverse-spin asymmetry AsinϕSΛUUT in Λ production in SIDIS within the collinear framework
Abstract
We investigate the transverse-spin asymmetry AsinϕSΛUUT for transversely polarized Λ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering with an unpolarized electron beam and an unpolarized nucleon target. The spin-dependent asymmetry is sensitive to the twist-3 T-odd quark-gluon-quark fragmentation function D̃T, which describes the correlation between an unpolarized fragmenting quark and the transverse polarization of the produced hadron. We calculate D̃T of the Λ hyperon within a diquark model and investigate its contribution to the asymmetry. We determine the model parameters by fitting the fragmentation functions D1 and G1 to the DSV parametrization. Using the numerical results of the model and the available parametrization of the unpolarized parton distribution function f1, we predict the asymmetry in the electroproduction of the Λ hyperon in the kinematic regions of the EIC and the EicC. We also examine the impact of including the strange-quark contribution on the transverse-spin asymmetry. In our phenomenological analysis, we include the QCD evolution of the parton distribution function f1 and the fragmentation function D̃T. The results show that the asymmetry is sizable and can be significantly modified by the strange-quark contribution.
Related
- Transverse-spin dependent energy-energy correlators in proton-proton collisions within the dihadron fragmentation framework
- Transverse-spin dependent energy-energy correlators in proton-proton collisions within the dihadron fragmentation framework
- Collinear matching for leading power gluon transverse momentum distributions
- Comparative Study of Color Glass Condensate and Collinear Frameworks for Large-Transverse-Momentum Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering
- Forward χc production in pp and pA collisions within the CGC+NRQCD framework
BibTeX
@misc{yang2026transversespin,
title = {{The transverse-spin asymmetry $A^\sinϕ_S_Λ_UUT$ in $Λ$ production in SIDIS within the collinear framework}},
author = {Yongliang Yang and Zhun Lu},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.08644},
eprint = {2609.08644},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08644},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The transverse-spin asymmetry A^sinϕ_S_Λ_UUT in Λ production in SIDIS within the collinear framework
AU - Yongliang Yang
AU - Zhun Lu
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/08
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.08644
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08644
AB - We investigate the transverse-spin asymmetry A^sinϕ_S_Λ_UUT for transversely polarized Λ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering with an unpolarized electron beam and an unpolarized nucleon target. The spin-dependent asymmetry is sensitive to the twist-3 T-odd quark-gluon-quark fragmentation function D̃_T, which describes the correlation between an unpolarized fragmenting quark and the transverse polarization of the produced hadron. We calculate D̃_T of the Λ hyperon within a diquark model and investigate its contribution to the asymmetry. We determine the model parameters by fitting the fragmentation functions D_1 and G_1 to the DSV parametrization. Using the numerical results of the model and the available parametrization of the unpolarized parton distribution function f_1, we predict the asymmetry in the electroproduction of the Λ hyperon in the kinematic regions of the EIC and the EicC. We also examine the impact of including the strange-quark contribution on the transverse-spin asymmetry. In our phenomenological analysis, we include the QCD evolution of the parton distribution function f_1 and the fragmentation function D̃_T. The results show that the asymmetry is sizable and can be significantly modified by the strange-quark contribution.
ER -