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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Strong edge-colourings of truncations of cubic graphs

Abstract

We study a problem posed by Kardoš asking whether the truncation of every connected simple bridgeless cubic graph has strong chromatic index six. The truncation T(G) is obtained by replacing each vertex of G with a triangle and attaching its incident edges to distinct vertices of that triangle. An affirmative answer was previously established for prism bases by Han and Cui. We prove that sidx(T(G))=6 whenever G is a connected simple cubic graph that is bipartite or is both bridgeless and claw-free. Both proofs are constructive and use a common compatibility criterion for combining colourings of smaller pieces. The bipartite result also extends to non-det-extremal multigraphs.

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BibTeX
@misc{labbate2026strong,
  title = {{Strong edge-colourings of truncations of cubic graphs}},
  author = {Domenico Labbate and Federico Romaniello},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.41950},
  eprint = {2610.41950},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.41950},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Strong edge-colourings of truncations of cubic graphs
AU  - Domenico Labbate
AU  - Federico Romaniello
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.41950
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.41950
AB  - We study a problem posed by Kardoš asking whether the truncation of every connected simple bridgeless cubic graph has strong chromatic index six. The truncation T(G) is obtained by replacing each vertex of G with a triangle and attaching its incident edges to distinct vertices of that triangle. An affirmative answer was previously established for prism bases by Han and Cui. We prove that sidx(T(G))=6 whenever G is a connected simple cubic graph that is bipartite or is both bridgeless and claw-free. Both proofs are constructive and use a common compatibility criterion for combining colourings of smaller pieces. The bipartite result also extends to non-det-extremal multigraphs.
ER  -