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Lebesgue measure of distance sets and L2 ball inflation
Abstract
We give an alternative proof of the 5/4 result of Guth-Iosevich-Ou-Wang on the Falconer distance conjecture: if a compact set E in the plane has Hausdorff dimension >5/4, then there exists x∈ E such that the pinned distance set Δx(E):={|x−y|: y∈ E} has positive Lebesgue measure. Moreover, we are able to beat the 5/4 barrier if the packing dimension of E is <2. More generally, we obtain sufficient conditions involving both the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of E. These conditions improve the 5/4 threshold when the packing dimension of E is <2, and recover the second author's result for dimH E=dimP E>1. The proof is based on L2 ball inflation and does not use decoupling inequalities.
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BibTeX
@misc{gan2026lebesgue,
title = {{Lebesgue measure of distance sets and $L^2$ ball inflation}},
author = {Shengwen Gan and Bochen Liu and Shukun Wu},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.05015},
eprint = {2610.05015},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05015},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Lebesgue measure of distance sets and L^2 ball inflation
AU - Shengwen Gan
AU - Bochen Liu
AU - Shukun Wu
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/04
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.05015
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05015
AB - We give an alternative proof of the 5/4 result of Guth-Iosevich-Ou-Wang on the Falconer distance conjecture: if a compact set E in the plane has Hausdorff dimension >5/4, then there exists x∈ E such that the pinned distance set Δ_x(E):={|x−y|: y∈ E} has positive Lebesgue measure. Moreover, we are able to beat the 5/4 barrier if the packing dimension of E is <2. More generally, we obtain sufficient conditions involving both the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of E. These conditions improve the 5/4 threshold when the packing dimension of E is <2, and recover the second author's result for dim_H E=dim_P E>1. The proof is based on L^2 ball inflation and does not use decoupling inequalities.
ER -