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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Toeplitz Infinite GMRES for Parameterized Linear Systems

Abstract

We develop Toeplitz infinite GMRES for solving large sparse analytic parameterized systems A(s)x(s)=z at many parameter values. Our method exploits a block upper triangular Toeplitz structure in the companion Krylov sequence to construct the Arnoldi process and recover solution approximations without storing full Arnoldi vectors. We derive incremental recurrences requiring 𝒪(np2+p3) arithmetic and 𝒪(np+p2) storage for p Arnoldi steps, excluding factorization setup and assuming linear-cost coefficient actions and triangular solves. A dynamic generator-refreshing strategy addresses cancellation in this basic recurrence. Moreover, we show that the Arnoldi basis can be simply represented using one block row and a nilpotent matrix. For A(s) admitting a split form, we further use this structure to develop an implicitly rebased method. A residual lower bound for square-summable Taylor coefficients explains the effect of scaling outside the unit disk. Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments illustrate the computational efficiency of the proposed methods.

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BibTeX
@misc{gao2026toeplitz,
  title = {{Toeplitz Infinite GMRES for Parameterized Linear Systems}},
  author = {Weiguo Gao and Feiyang Jiang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.01740},
  eprint = {2610.01740},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01740},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Toeplitz Infinite GMRES for Parameterized Linear Systems
AU  - Weiguo Gao
AU  - Feiyang Jiang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.01740
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01740
AB  - We develop Toeplitz infinite GMRES for solving large sparse analytic parameterized systems A(s)x(s)=z at many parameter values. Our method exploits a block upper triangular Toeplitz structure in the companion Krylov sequence to construct the Arnoldi process and recover solution approximations without storing full Arnoldi vectors. We derive incremental recurrences requiring 𝒪(np^2+p^3) arithmetic and 𝒪(np+p^2) storage for p Arnoldi steps, excluding factorization setup and assuming linear-cost coefficient actions and triangular solves. A dynamic generator-refreshing strategy addresses cancellation in this basic recurrence. Moreover, we show that the Arnoldi basis can be simply represented using one block row and a nilpotent matrix. For A(s) admitting a split form, we further use this structure to develop an implicitly rebased method. A residual lower bound for square-summable Taylor coefficients explains the effect of scaling outside the unit disk. Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments illustrate the computational efficiency of the proposed methods.
ER  -