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Logarithmic--exponential preparation in sharply o-minimal structures

Abstract

We develop a complex-analytic approach to the model theory of the (real) unrestricted exponential. As a consequence we derive sharp forms of many of the foundational results for the structure ℝREexp (and more general structures). In particular we establish sharp o-minimality, a sharp form of Wilkie's theorem of the complement, a sharp form of Wilkie's conjecture and a sharp form of piecewise definability by terms. Our approach is based on a complexification of the LE-preparation theorem of Lion--Rolin. We also develop a parallel complex theory for ℝan,exp, proving for example that the rational points of height H on a nowhere-dense definable set can be interpolated by an algebraic hypersurface of degree poly(log H). This generalizes a theorem of Cluckers--Pila--Wilkie who proved the same statement for ℝanpow.

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BibTeX
@misc{binyamini2026logarithmicexponential,
  title = {{Logarithmic--exponential preparation in sharply o-minimal structures}},
  author = {Gal Binyamini and Oded Carmon and Dmitry Novikov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.20668},
  eprint = {2609.20668},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20668},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Logarithmic--exponential preparation in sharply o-minimal structures
AU  - Gal Binyamini
AU  - Oded Carmon
AU  - Dmitry Novikov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.20668
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20668
AB  - We develop a complex-analytic approach to the model theory of the (real) unrestricted exponential. As a consequence we derive sharp forms of many of the foundational results for the structure ℝ^RE_exp (and more general structures). In particular we establish sharp o-minimality, a sharp form of Wilkie's theorem of the complement, a sharp form of Wilkie's conjecture and a sharp form of piecewise definability by terms. Our approach is based on a complexification of the LE-preparation theorem of Lion--Rolin. We also develop a parallel complex theory for ℝ_an,exp, proving for example that the rational points of height H on a nowhere-dense definable set can be interpolated by an algebraic hypersurface of degree poly(log H). This generalizes a theorem of Cluckers--Pila--Wilkie who proved the same statement for ℝ_an^pow.
ER  -