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PreprintCC BY-NC-NDbioRxiv

Interpretable computational SHG microscopy enables quantitative tissue phenotyping of cardiac remodeling in nonischemic heart failure

  1. 1Houston Methodist Research Institute

Abstract

Heart failure is characterized by extracellular matrix remodeling and collagen deposition that impair myocardial function. Second harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy provides label-free visualization of fibrillar collagen and myosin but lacks standardized, interpretable, and quantitative frameworks with clinical-level performance. We present a feature extraction pipeline integrating 87 biologically interpretable SHG-derived metrics for automated classification of nonischemic heart failure in murine specimen. The framework distinguished normal, heart failure, and natural recovery states with area-under-the-curve values of 0.84-0.99, outperforming established open-source SHG feature extraction tools. These findings support interpretable, SHG-based quantification of cardiac remodeling and establish a methodology for future multimodal biophotonics applications.

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BibTeX
@misc{master2026interpretable,
  title = {{Interpretable computational SHG microscopy enables quantitative tissue phenotyping of cardiac remodeling in nonischemic heart failure}},
  author = {R. Master and W. Poon and R. Uzma and S. Bannikov and M. K. Krishnamoorthi and A. Veeraraghavan and H. ZHAO and A. Bhimaraj and R. Raghunathan and S. T. Wong},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.10.21.760498},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.21.760498v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Interpretable computational SHG microscopy enables quantitative tissue phenotyping of cardiac remodeling in nonischemic heart failure
AU  - R. Master
AU  - W. Poon
AU  - R. Uzma
AU  - S. Bannikov
AU  - M. K. Krishnamoorthi
AU  - A. Veeraraghavan
AU  - H. ZHAO
AU  - A. Bhimaraj
AU  - R. Raghunathan
AU  - S. T. Wong
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.10.21.760498
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.21.760498v1
AB  - Heart failure is characterized by extracellular matrix remodeling and collagen deposition that impair myocardial function. Second harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy provides label-free visualization of fibrillar collagen and myosin but lacks standardized, interpretable, and quantitative frameworks with clinical-level performance. We present a feature extraction pipeline integrating 87 biologically interpretable SHG-derived metrics for automated classification of nonischemic heart failure in murine specimen. The framework distinguished normal, heart failure, and natural recovery states with area-under-the-curve values of 0.84-0.99, outperforming established open-source SHG feature extraction tools. These findings support interpretable, SHG-based quantification of cardiac remodeling and establish a methodology for future multimodal biophotonics applications.
SN  - 2692-8205
ER  -