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Global weak solutions for a two-species Riesz cross-attraction system with quadratic diffusion

Abstract

We establish global existence for a two-species cross-attraction system on ℝ3, with quadratic diffusion and the common interaction operator (−Δ)−s, where 1/2<s<1. Nonnegative initial data in L1∩ L∞ with finite second moments require no smallness condition on the masses. A joint energy and second-moment estimate and a coupled Lp iteration give uniform a priori estimates for the regularized solutions. Compactness then yields mass-conserving global weak solutions, bounded on every finite time interval and strongly continuous in L1∩ L2. The energy inequality holds at every pair of time endpoints. Uniqueness and bounds uniform for all positive times are not asserted.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026global,
  title = {{Global weak solutions for a two-species Riesz cross-attraction system with quadratic diffusion}},
  author = {Zhenxing Liu and Shen Bian},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.25818},
  eprint = {2610.25818},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25818},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Global weak solutions for a two-species Riesz cross-attraction system with quadratic diffusion
AU  - Zhenxing Liu
AU  - Shen Bian
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.25818
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25818
AB  - We establish global existence for a two-species cross-attraction system on ℝ^3, with quadratic diffusion and the common interaction operator (−Δ)^−s, where 1/2<s<1. Nonnegative initial data in L^1∩ L^∞ with finite second moments require no smallness condition on the masses. A joint energy and second-moment estimate and a coupled L^p iteration give uniform a priori estimates for the regularized solutions. Compactness then yields mass-conserving global weak solutions, bounded on every finite time interval and strongly continuous in L^1∩ L^2. The energy inequality holds at every pair of time endpoints. Uniqueness and bounds uniform for all positive times are not asserted.
ER  -