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PreprintCC BYbioRxiv

Traffickome infers directed, compartment-resolved membrane trafficking from proteomic data

  1. 1University of Pittsburgh

Abstract

Membrane trafficking determines the subcellular localization and compartment-residence time of receptors, channels, transporters and other transmembrane proteins and thereby influences where in the cell and how long these proteins function. Functional-enrichment computational approaches may predict the membrane-trafficking regulations but do not resolve the directionality of the transport between cellular compartments. We present Traffickome, a deterministic method organizing 754 trafficking proteins into 11 directed transitions across seven compartments and 1,837 signaling proteins across 22 pathways. Implemented as an interactive browser and open-source Python package, Traffickome infers compartment-to-compartment transport, cargo fate and signaling-pathway activity and enables in silico perturbation from a single proteomic comparison. Across 29 proteomic comparisons spanning 14 studies encompassing over 66,000 gene-level observations across over 10,000 genes, Traffickome ranked the expected trafficking transition first in 23 cases (79%), outperforming the best conventional enrichment methods (17 of 29, 59%). Mean accuracy fell to 18% after randomizing the protein-to-transition assignments. To illustrate the power of Traffickome, we performed time-resolved analysis of the phosphoproteome in EGF-stimulated cells with the goal to distinguish signaling by internalized versus plasma-membrane EGFR. In the resulting datasets, comprising over 18,000 phosphosite-level measurements, Traffickome revealed localization-dependent differences in EGF-induced phosphorylation and prioritized trafficking regulators for testing their effects on signaling processes.

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BibTeX
@misc{deshpande2026traffickome,
  title = {{Traffickome infers directed, compartment-resolved membrane trafficking from proteomic data}},
  author = {R. H. Deshpande and I. Pinilla-Macua and J. A. Paulo and S. Gygi and A. Sorkin},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.09.20.753016},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.09.20.753016v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Traffickome infers directed, compartment-resolved membrane trafficking from proteomic data
AU  - R. H. Deshpande
AU  - I. Pinilla-Macua
AU  - J. A. Paulo
AU  - S. Gygi
AU  - A. Sorkin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/20
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.09.20.753016
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.09.20.753016v1
AB  - Membrane trafficking determines the subcellular localization and compartment-residence time of receptors, channels, transporters and other transmembrane proteins and thereby influences where in the cell and how long these proteins function. Functional-enrichment computational approaches may predict the membrane-trafficking regulations but do not resolve the directionality of the transport between cellular compartments. We present Traffickome, a deterministic method organizing 754 trafficking proteins into 11 directed transitions across seven compartments and 1,837 signaling proteins across 22 pathways. Implemented as an interactive browser and open-source Python package, Traffickome infers compartment-to-compartment transport, cargo fate and signaling-pathway activity and enables in silico perturbation from a single proteomic comparison. Across 29 proteomic comparisons spanning 14 studies encompassing over 66,000 gene-level observations across over 10,000 genes, Traffickome ranked the expected trafficking transition first in 23 cases (79%), outperforming the best conventional enrichment methods (17 of 29, 59%). Mean accuracy fell to 18% after randomizing the protein-to-transition assignments. To illustrate the power of Traffickome, we performed time-resolved analysis of the phosphoproteome in EGF-stimulated cells with the goal to distinguish signaling by internalized versus plasma-membrane EGFR. In the resulting datasets, comprising over 18,000 phosphosite-level measurements, Traffickome revealed localization-dependent differences in EGF-induced phosphorylation and prioritized trafficking regulators for testing their effects on signaling processes.
ER  -