PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv
A sharp almost sure upper bound for partial sums of random multiplicative functions
Abstract
We prove that, for either a Steinhaus random multiplicative function or a Rademacher random multiplicative function f, and every ε>0, almost surely |∑n≤ xf(n)|≪ε,f√x(loglog x)1/4+ε. Together with Harper's almost sure lower bound, this determines the sharp logarithmic exponent in both models. This settles Harper's conjecture on the large fluctuations of random multiplicative functions.
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BibTeX
@misc{durkan2026sharp,
title = {{A sharp almost sure upper bound for partial sums of random multiplicative functions}},
author = {Benjamin Durkan and Andrew Pearce-Crump},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.29429},
eprint = {2607.29429},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29429},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - A sharp almost sure upper bound for partial sums of random multiplicative functions
AU - Benjamin Durkan
AU - Andrew Pearce-Crump
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/26
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.29429
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29429
AB - We prove that, for either a Steinhaus random multiplicative function or a Rademacher random multiplicative function f, and every ε>0, almost surely |∑_n≤ xf(n)|≪_ε,f√x(loglog x)^1/4+ε. Together with Harper's almost sure lower bound, this determines the sharp logarithmic exponent in both models. This settles Harper's conjecture on the large fluctuations of random multiplicative functions.
ER -