Control of Harmful Information Spreading on Adaptive Higher-Order Networks via Group Dissolution
Abstract
Curbing harmful information contagion remains a critical challenge, motivating platform-level interventions such as group dissolution to sever transmission chains. However, in practice, users affected by dissolution often exhibit adaptive behavior, rewiring to form new groups. Yet, it remains unclear how these two mechanisms jointly shape information contagion and whether group dissolution remains effective in suppressing it. Here, we develop an adaptive higher-order contagion model that integrates platform-induced group dissolution with user adaptive rewiring, and derive a theoretical framework. Notably, we reveal an effective window for group dissolution, bounded by a critical infection rate. Above this threshold, dissolution backfires and amplifies information prevalence. Within this window, dissolution acts non-monotonically, initially exacerbating prevalence before eradicating contagion via a discontinuous transition beyond a critical dissolution rate. We further show that higher-order reinforcement expands this infection-rate window over which dissolution remains effective, whereas rewiring homophily substantially narrows it. Simulations on empirical hypergraph also validate these findings. Our work highlights the interplay between top-down platform interventions and bottom-up user adaptation, underscoring the need to account for adaptive responses when designing strategies to curb harmful information without unintended amplification.
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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026control,
title = {{Control of Harmful Information Spreading on Adaptive Higher-Order Networks via Group Dissolution}},
author = {Longzhao Liu and Zhihao Han and Xingru Chen and Chunyu Luo and Hongwei Zheng and Xin Wang and Shaoting Tang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = aug,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.07874},
eprint = {2608.07874},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.07874},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Control of Harmful Information Spreading on Adaptive Higher-Order Networks via Group Dissolution
AU - Longzhao Liu
AU - Zhihao Han
AU - Xingru Chen
AU - Chunyu Luo
AU - Hongwei Zheng
AU - Xin Wang
AU - Shaoting Tang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/30
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.07874
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.07874
AB - Curbing harmful information contagion remains a critical challenge, motivating platform-level interventions such as group dissolution to sever transmission chains. However, in practice, users affected by dissolution often exhibit adaptive behavior, rewiring to form new groups. Yet, it remains unclear how these two mechanisms jointly shape information contagion and whether group dissolution remains effective in suppressing it. Here, we develop an adaptive higher-order contagion model that integrates platform-induced group dissolution with user adaptive rewiring, and derive a theoretical framework. Notably, we reveal an effective window for group dissolution, bounded by a critical infection rate. Above this threshold, dissolution backfires and amplifies information prevalence. Within this window, dissolution acts non-monotonically, initially exacerbating prevalence before eradicating contagion via a discontinuous transition beyond a critical dissolution rate. We further show that higher-order reinforcement expands this infection-rate window over which dissolution remains effective, whereas rewiring homophily substantially narrows it. Simulations on empirical hypergraph also validate these findings. Our work highlights the interplay between top-down platform interventions and bottom-up user adaptation, underscoring the need to account for adaptive responses when designing strategies to curb harmful information without unintended amplification.
ER -