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Quantized six-vertex realizations of frustration graphs

Abstract

A recent graph-theoretic criterion for a Hamiltonian to exhibit a free-parafermion spectrum is that its frustration graph be an indifference graph. We show that an arbitrary finite indifference graph can be realized as a frustration graph of the quantized six-vertex model at odd roots of unity, by a suitable choice of the defining wiring diagram and parameters. This provides a concrete realization of the criterion through the quantum Frobenius property of the quantized six-vertex model, recently established from its three-dimensional integrable structure.

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BibTeX
@misc{kuniba2026quantized,
  title = {{Quantized six-vertex realizations of frustration graphs}},
  author = {Atsuo Kuniba and Souta Oikawa},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.20166},
  eprint = {2610.20166},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.20166},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Quantized six-vertex realizations of frustration graphs
AU  - Atsuo Kuniba
AU  - Souta Oikawa
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.20166
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.20166
AB  - A recent graph-theoretic criterion for a Hamiltonian to exhibit a free-parafermion spectrum is that its frustration graph be an indifference graph. We show that an arbitrary finite indifference graph can be realized as a frustration graph of the quantized six-vertex model at odd roots of unity, by a suitable choice of the defining wiring diagram and parameters. This provides a concrete realization of the criterion through the quantum Frobenius property of the quantized six-vertex model, recently established from its three-dimensional integrable structure.
ER  -