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PreprintCC BYbioRxiv

Male RORγt-transgenic mice exhibit lower body weight and an altered locomotor response to a novel environment

  1. 1Laboratory of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba

Abstract

ROR{gamma}t, encoded by Rorc, is a key transcriptional regulator of T helper 17 (Th17) cell differentiation, and IL-17A signaling has been implicated in neural development and behavior. We examined behavioral phenotypes in male ROR{gamma}t-transgenic mice with T-cell-biased ROR{gamma}t overexpression and their wild-type littermates. Mice were assessed using the resident-intruder paradigm and the light-dark box test, followed by body-weight measurement. ROR{gamma}t-transgenic mice had significantly lower body weight than wild-type mice. No genotype differences were detected in attack latency, attack frequency, light-compartment occupancy, light-dark transitions, or transition latency. In contrast, analysis of locomotor activity in 1-min bins revealed a significant genotype x time interaction. Transgenic mice showed nominally reduced locomotor activity during the first minute of the light-dark box test, although this single-bin comparison did not remain significant after correction for multiple comparisons. These findings indicate that T-cell-biased ROR{gamma}t overexpression is associated with altered temporal dynamics of locomotor activity in a novel environment rather than a generalized anxiety-like or aggression-related phenotype.

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BibTeX
@misc{sasaki2026male,
  title = {{Male RORγt-transgenic mice exhibit lower body weight and an altered locomotor response to a novel environment}},
  author = {T. Sasaki and A. Takahashi and Y. Takei},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.08.31.748441},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.08.31.748441v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Male RORγt-transgenic mice exhibit lower body weight and an altered locomotor response to a novel environment
AU  - T. Sasaki
AU  - A. Takahashi
AU  - Y. Takei
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/31
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.08.31.748441
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.08.31.748441v1
AB  - ROR{gamma}t, encoded by Rorc, is a key transcriptional regulator of T helper 17 (Th17) cell differentiation, and IL-17A signaling has been implicated in neural development and behavior. We examined behavioral phenotypes in male ROR{gamma}t-transgenic mice with T-cell-biased ROR{gamma}t overexpression and their wild-type littermates. Mice were assessed using the resident-intruder paradigm and the light-dark box test, followed by body-weight measurement. ROR{gamma}t-transgenic mice had significantly lower body weight than wild-type mice. No genotype differences were detected in attack latency, attack frequency, light-compartment occupancy, light-dark transitions, or transition latency. In contrast, analysis of locomotor activity in 1-min bins revealed a significant genotype x time interaction. Transgenic mice showed nominally reduced locomotor activity during the first minute of the light-dark box test, although this single-bin comparison did not remain significant after correction for multiple comparisons. These findings indicate that T-cell-biased ROR{gamma}t overexpression is associated with altered temporal dynamics of locomotor activity in a novel environment rather than a generalized anxiety-like or aggression-related phenotype.
ER  -