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Greybody Factors and Hawking Spectra of Quantum-Corrected Black Holes

Abstract

We investigate Hawking radiation of a quantum-corrected Schwarzschild black hole with vacuum polarization and conformal anomaly effects. The corrected geometry has two horizons, a non-monotonic Hawking temperature that vanishes at a critical mass, and a logarithmic entropy correction. We compute greybody factors, spectra, and emission rates for massless bosonic fields of various spins and angular momenta. Quantum corrections suppress low-energy greybody factors and enhance high-energy ones. During late evaporation, where quantum influences become significant, the decreasing temperature strongly suppresses emission. In this case, the higher-spin modes become negligible, and the scalar s=l=0 mode dominates. The black hole lifetime is greatly extended as it asymptotically approaches a stable extremal remnant.

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BibTeX
@misc{shafiee2026greybody,
  title = {{Greybody Factors and Hawking Spectra of Quantum-Corrected Black Holes}},
  author = {Moslem Shafiee and Ahmad Sheykhi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.32702},
  eprint = {2609.32702},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.32702},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Greybody Factors and Hawking Spectra of Quantum-Corrected Black Holes
AU  - Moslem Shafiee
AU  - Ahmad Sheykhi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.32702
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.32702
AB  - We investigate Hawking radiation of a quantum-corrected Schwarzschild black hole with vacuum polarization and conformal anomaly effects. The corrected geometry has two horizons, a non-monotonic Hawking temperature that vanishes at a critical mass, and a logarithmic entropy correction. We compute greybody factors, spectra, and emission rates for massless bosonic fields of various spins and angular momenta. Quantum corrections suppress low-energy greybody factors and enhance high-energy ones. During late evaporation, where quantum influences become significant, the decreasing temperature strongly suppresses emission. In this case, the higher-spin modes become negligible, and the scalar s=l=0 mode dominates. The black hole lifetime is greatly extended as it asymptotically approaches a stable extremal remnant.
ER  -