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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Space-Time Parallel Direct Numerical Simulation of Rayleigh-Bénard Convection

Abstract

Rayleigh-Bénard convection (RBC) is a model for turbulent flow and challenging to simulate by direct numerical simulation (DNS). Adequate resolution of all relevant length scales requires very fine grids in space and stability restrictions can dictate small step sizes. In this paper, we investigate the use of parallel spectral deferred correction (SDC) as a high-order time-stepping method to reduce wall-clock times of direct numerical simulation of RBC. Performance results on JUSUF (CPUs) and JUPITER (GPUs) with two different codes show parallel SDC can offer some concurrency along the temporal axis plus larger maximum stable time steps. Taken together, this allows for a reduction of wall-clock time required for simulations over one free-fall time by having to compute fewer steps and being able to mitigate the higher cost per time step through temporal parallelization.

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BibTeX
@misc{saupe2026spacetime,
  title = {{Space-Time Parallel Direct Numerical Simulation of Rayleigh-Bénard Convection}},
  author = {Thomas Saupe and Thibaut Lunet and Mathis Bode and Robert Speck and Sebastian Götschel and Daniel Ruprecht},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.17942},
  eprint = {2610.17942},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.17942},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Space-Time Parallel Direct Numerical Simulation of Rayleigh-Bénard Convection
AU  - Thomas Saupe
AU  - Thibaut Lunet
AU  - Mathis Bode
AU  - Robert Speck
AU  - Sebastian Götschel
AU  - Daniel Ruprecht
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.17942
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.17942
AB  - Rayleigh-Bénard convection (RBC) is a model for turbulent flow and challenging to simulate by direct numerical simulation (DNS). Adequate resolution of all relevant length scales requires very fine grids in space and stability restrictions can dictate small step sizes. In this paper, we investigate the use of parallel spectral deferred correction (SDC) as a high-order time-stepping method to reduce wall-clock times of direct numerical simulation of RBC. Performance results on JUSUF (CPUs) and JUPITER (GPUs) with two different codes show parallel SDC can offer some concurrency along the temporal axis plus larger maximum stable time steps. Taken together, this allows for a reduction of wall-clock time required for simulations over one free-fall time by having to compute fewer steps and being able to mitigate the higher cost per time step through temporal parallelization.
ER  -