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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

On a problem of Ma and Chen concerning minimal additive complements

Abstract

Let m≥1 be an integer and let W=(mℕ0+X)∪ U∪ V⊆ℤ be bounded below, where X≠∅, [U]m⊆[X]m, [X]m∩[V]m=∅, and V contains no infinite arithmetic progression with common difference m. Here [S]m denotes the set of residue classes modulo m represented by S. Suppose that W satisfies the 𝒞-condition modulo m. For 0≤ r<m, let Vr=V∩(r+mℤ), and put V'=⋃|Vr|=∞Vr, where the union is over 0≤ r<m. We prove that W has a minimal additive complement if V' satisfies the big-hole property modulo m. This answers a problem posed by Ma and Chen.

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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026problem,
  title = {{On a problem of Ma and Chen concerning minimal additive complements}},
  author = {Shi-Qiang Chen and Quan-Hui Yang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.26608},
  eprint = {2610.26608},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26608},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On a problem of Ma and Chen concerning minimal additive complements
AU  - Shi-Qiang Chen
AU  - Quan-Hui Yang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.26608
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26608
AB  - Let m≥1 be an integer and let W=(mℕ_0+X)∪ U∪ V⊆ℤ be bounded below, where X≠∅, [U]_m⊆[X]_m, [X]_m∩[V]_m=∅, and V contains no infinite arithmetic progression with common difference m. Here [S]_m denotes the set of residue classes modulo m represented by S. Suppose that W satisfies the 𝒞-condition modulo m. For 0≤ r<m, let V_r=V∩(r+mℤ), and put V'=⋃_|V_r|=∞V_r, where the union is over 0≤ r<m. We prove that W has a minimal additive complement if V' satisfies the big-hole property modulo m. This answers a problem posed by Ma and Chen.
ER  -