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Adaptive Randomized Pivoting for Tensor Cross Approximation in the T-Product Framework

Abstract

This paper studies extensions of adaptive randomized pivoting (ARP), recently introduced for matrix column subset selection, to tensors in the t-product framework. We propose two constructions. ARP-T-CUR applies matrix ARP-cross at the nonredundant Fourier frequencies and uses conjugate symmetry to preserve real-valued tensors. Assuming that the selected intersections are nonsingular almost surely, the matrix theory gives a direct expected-error bound for this Fourier-slicewise approximation. T-ARP instead selects common lateral and horizontal slices, with the same indices used at every Fourier frequency. This common-index constraint requires a new analysis. Under frequency-alignment and frequency-wise rank-growth assumptions, we prove an expected-error bound and recover the matrix ARP factor r+1 when the frequency-wise sampling distributions are aligned. We also derive bounds for tensor cross approximation and t-DEIM. The numerical experiments show that both proposed methods give accurate tensor approximations and perform favorably against the considered slice-selection baselines. A separate full-enumeration experiment verifies the assumptions and the expected-error bound for common-index T-ARP.

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BibTeX
@misc{akdodshoev2026adaptive,
  title = {{Adaptive Randomized Pivoting for Tensor Cross Approximation in the T-Product Framework}},
  author = {Ahmadsho Akdodshoev and Valentin Leplat and Salman Ahmadi-Asl},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.26688},
  eprint = {2606.26688},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.26688},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Adaptive Randomized Pivoting for Tensor Cross Approximation in the T-Product Framework
AU  - Ahmadsho Akdodshoev
AU  - Valentin Leplat
AU  - Salman Ahmadi-Asl
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.26688
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.26688
AB  - This paper studies extensions of adaptive randomized pivoting (ARP), recently introduced for matrix column subset selection, to tensors in the t-product framework. We propose two constructions. ARP-T-CUR applies matrix ARP-cross at the nonredundant Fourier frequencies and uses conjugate symmetry to preserve real-valued tensors. Assuming that the selected intersections are nonsingular almost surely, the matrix theory gives a direct expected-error bound for this Fourier-slicewise approximation. T-ARP instead selects common lateral and horizontal slices, with the same indices used at every Fourier frequency. This common-index constraint requires a new analysis. Under frequency-alignment and frequency-wise rank-growth assumptions, we prove an expected-error bound and recover the matrix ARP factor r+1 when the frequency-wise sampling distributions are aligned. We also derive bounds for tensor cross approximation and t-DEIM. The numerical experiments show that both proposed methods give accurate tensor approximations and perform favorably against the considered slice-selection baselines. A separate full-enumeration experiment verifies the assumptions and the expected-error bound for common-index T-ARP.
ER  -