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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

The asymptotic maximum oriented diameter of graphs

Abstract

The oriented diameter of a connected bridgeless graph is the minimum diameter of a strong orientation. Let f(d) be the maximum oriented diameter among all such graphs of diameter d. In 1978, Chvátal and Thomassen proved f(d)≤2d2+2d and constructed graphs showing that any quadratic upper bound on f(d) must have leading coefficient at least 1/2. We prove that f(d)≤ 1/2d2+7d for every integer d≥1. This matches the leading coefficient of their lower bound and establishes f(d)=1/2d2+O(d), determining the optimal quadratic coefficient. Our proof gives a polynomial-time algorithm that constructs a strong orientation satisfying the stated bound.

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BibTeX
@misc{ai2026asymptotic,
  title = {{The asymptotic maximum oriented diameter of graphs}},
  author = {Jiangdong Ai and Yaokun Feng and Hui Lei and Zijian Ren},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.04660},
  eprint = {2610.04660},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04660},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The asymptotic maximum oriented diameter of graphs
AU  - Jiangdong Ai
AU  - Yaokun Feng
AU  - Hui Lei
AU  - Zijian Ren
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.04660
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04660
AB  - The oriented diameter of a connected bridgeless graph is the minimum diameter of a strong orientation. Let f(d) be the maximum oriented diameter among all such graphs of diameter d. In 1978, Chvátal and Thomassen proved f(d)≤2d^2+2d and constructed graphs showing that any quadratic upper bound on f(d) must have leading coefficient at least 1/2. We prove that f(d)≤ 1/2d^2+7d for every integer d≥1. This matches the leading coefficient of their lower bound and establishes f(d)=1/2d^2+O(d), determining the optimal quadratic coefficient. Our proof gives a polynomial-time algorithm that constructs a strong orientation satisfying the stated bound.
ER  -