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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A Universal Budget for Entanglement and Nonlocal Non-Stabilizerness

Abstract

Entanglement and nonlocal non-stabilizerness are distinct quantum resources encoded in the Schmidt spectrum of a bipartite pure state. For qubit systems, we establish a universal quadratic constraint on their simultaneous allocation, governed by the minimum number of logical qubits required on each side to encode the occupied Schmidt support. Additional spectral constraints reveal a strong asymmetry in their allocation with the Entanglement that can exhaust the logical capacity, whereas the maximal nonlocal non-stabilizerness grows only logarithmically with it. For a tensor-network cut crossed by a single separating virtual edge, the logical capacity is determined by the occupied bond dimension. We further derive a one-sided certificate for the resources of the untruncated state from a retained Schmidt spectrum and its discarded weight. For small discarded weight, the resulting corrections are linear in that weight. These results connect a universal resource budget to resource-aware control of tensor-network truncations.

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BibTeX
@misc{giampaolo2026universal,
  title = {{A Universal Budget for Entanglement and Nonlocal Non-Stabilizerness}},
  author = {Salvatore Marco Giampaolo},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.31841},
  eprint = {2609.31841},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.31841},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Universal Budget for Entanglement and Nonlocal Non-Stabilizerness
AU  - Salvatore Marco Giampaolo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.31841
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.31841
AB  - Entanglement and nonlocal non-stabilizerness are distinct quantum resources encoded in the Schmidt spectrum of a bipartite pure state. For qubit systems, we establish a universal quadratic constraint on their simultaneous allocation, governed by the minimum number of logical qubits required on each side to encode the occupied Schmidt support. Additional spectral constraints reveal a strong asymmetry in their allocation with the Entanglement that can exhaust the logical capacity, whereas the maximal nonlocal non-stabilizerness grows only logarithmically with it. For a tensor-network cut crossed by a single separating virtual edge, the logical capacity is determined by the occupied bond dimension. We further derive a one-sided certificate for the resources of the untruncated state from a retained Schmidt spectrum and its discarded weight. For small discarded weight, the resulting corrections are linear in that weight. These results connect a universal resource budget to resource-aware control of tensor-network truncations.
ER  -