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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Numerical Investigation of Mach 10 Kerosene-Fueled Oblique Detonation Waves at Different Flight Altitudes

Abstract

The initiation and propagation mechanisms of kerosene-fueled oblique detonation waves are key issues in the development of oblique detonation wave engines. In this study, numerical simulations of kerosene-fueled oblique detonation at a flight Mach number of 10 were conducted using the two-dimensional conservative Euler equations and a second-order two-step global chemical reaction model. The objective was to compare wedge-induced initiation with bump-forced initiation. The results show that, at different flight altitudes, the oblique detonation flow field follows the \r{ho}L binary scaling law. Wedge-induced initiation requires highly precise matching of parameters such as the inlet-exit conditions, wedge angle and length, and equivalence ratio. In contrast, bump-forced initiation exploits the high total temperature and total pressure at the stagnation point and therefore does not require precise matching of these parameters. Therefore, the bump-forced initiation method provides reliable oblique detonation initiation and a stable oblique detonation flow field.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026numerical,
  title = {{Numerical Investigation of Mach 10 Kerosene-Fueled Oblique Detonation Waves at Different Flight Altitudes}},
  author = {Yunfeng Liu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.02515},
  eprint = {2609.02515},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02515},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Numerical Investigation of Mach 10 Kerosene-Fueled Oblique Detonation Waves at Different Flight Altitudes
AU  - Yunfeng Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.02515
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02515
AB  - The initiation and propagation mechanisms of kerosene-fueled oblique detonation waves are key issues in the development of oblique detonation wave engines. In this study, numerical simulations of kerosene-fueled oblique detonation at a flight Mach number of 10 were conducted using the two-dimensional conservative Euler equations and a second-order two-step global chemical reaction model. The objective was to compare wedge-induced initiation with bump-forced initiation. The results show that, at different flight altitudes, the oblique detonation flow field follows the \r{ho}L binary scaling law. Wedge-induced initiation requires highly precise matching of parameters such as the inlet-exit conditions, wedge angle and length, and equivalence ratio. In contrast, bump-forced initiation exploits the high total temperature and total pressure at the stagnation point and therefore does not require precise matching of these parameters. Therefore, the bump-forced initiation method provides reliable oblique detonation initiation and a stable oblique detonation flow field.
ER  -