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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Precise description of spontaneous fission half-lives of Rutherfordium isotopes within the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory

Abstract

I investigate the spontaneous-fission (SF) half-lives of 254,256Rf within the multidimensionally constrained relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (MDC-RHB) model combined with the local quasiparticle random-phase approximation (LQRPA) method. The collective inertia is evaluated using the finite-amplitude method (FAM), which enables a fully self-consistent treatment of dynamical residual effects beyond the conventional cranking approximation. The effective collective potential is constructed by subtracting both the vibrational zero-point energy and rotational energy correction from the deformation energy surface. The SF half-lives are evaluated within the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. Compared with the nonperturbative and perturbative cranking approximation, the FAM-LQRPA collective inertia is significantly enhanced, especially around the ground-state minimum, due to the dynamical residual interaction included in the QRPA. As a consequence, the predicted SF half-lives increase by several orders of magnitude and become consistent with experimental data. The calculated SF half-lives are 5.65 μs for 254Rf and 0.95 ms for 256Rf, both within approximately two orders of magnitude of the corresponding experimental values. These results indicate that a self-consistent treatment of dynamical residual effects and beyond mean-field correlations is crucial for quantitative microscopic descriptions of SF within covariant density functional theory.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhao2026precise,
  title = {{Precise description of spontaneous fission half-lives of Rutherfordium isotopes within the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory}},
  author = {Jie Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.02761},
  eprint = {2610.02761},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02761},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Precise description of spontaneous fission half-lives of Rutherfordium isotopes within the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory
AU  - Jie Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.02761
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02761
AB  - I investigate the spontaneous-fission (SF) half-lives of ^254,256Rf within the multidimensionally constrained relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (MDC-RHB) model combined with the local quasiparticle random-phase approximation (LQRPA) method. The collective inertia is evaluated using the finite-amplitude method (FAM), which enables a fully self-consistent treatment of dynamical residual effects beyond the conventional cranking approximation. The effective collective potential is constructed by subtracting both the vibrational zero-point energy and rotational energy correction from the deformation energy surface. The SF half-lives are evaluated within the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. Compared with the nonperturbative and perturbative cranking approximation, the FAM-LQRPA collective inertia is significantly enhanced, especially around the ground-state minimum, due to the dynamical residual interaction included in the QRPA. As a consequence, the predicted SF half-lives increase by several orders of magnitude and become consistent with experimental data. The calculated SF half-lives are 5.65 μs for ^254Rf and 0.95 ms for ^256Rf, both within approximately two orders of magnitude of the corresponding experimental values. These results indicate that a self-consistent treatment of dynamical residual effects and beyond mean-field correlations is crucial for quantitative microscopic descriptions of SF within covariant density functional theory.
ER  -