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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Singular high-harmonic transport above a quantum threshold

Abstract

We show that Landau-Zener tunneling in a small-gap insulator produces a singular DC current--voltage relation, and correspondingly, strong high-harmonic generation in AC transport. Remarkably, high-harmonic responses decrease subexponentially with harmonic order, which is parametrically slower than in ordinary conductors and PN diodes. We further derive a scaling law for the current amplitude at frequency nω produced by the applied electric field E at fundamental frequency ω. Our work offers a promising route to THz generation based on frequency multiplication in solids.

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BibTeX
@misc{onishi2026singular,
  title = {{Singular high-harmonic transport above a quantum threshold}},
  author = {Yugo Onishi and Su-Yang Xu and Liang Fu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.20990},
  eprint = {2609.20990},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20990},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Singular high-harmonic transport above a quantum threshold
AU  - Yugo Onishi
AU  - Su-Yang Xu
AU  - Liang Fu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.20990
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20990
AB  - We show that Landau-Zener tunneling in a small-gap insulator produces a singular DC current--voltage relation, and correspondingly, strong high-harmonic generation in AC transport. Remarkably, high-harmonic responses decrease subexponentially with harmonic order, which is parametrically slower than in ordinary conductors and PN diodes. We further derive a scaling law for the current amplitude at frequency nω produced by the applied electric field E at fundamental frequency ω. Our work offers a promising route to THz generation based on frequency multiplication in solids.
ER  -