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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

The Type ω-Vaught's Conjecture for ω-stable Theories

Abstract

We propose a new variant of Vaught's conjecture, based on Martin's (model-theoretic) conjecture and the ω-Vaught's conjecture of Gonzalez and Montalbán. For ω-stable theories, we prove the conjecture by analyzing in detail Bouscaren's and Shelah-Harrington-Makkai's proofs of Martin's conjecture and Vaught's conjecture, respectively, for ω-stable theories. In particular, when there are countably many countable models, we improve the required number of quantifiers for a Scott sentence from ω+ω to ω+5, and we obtain a similar bound of ω+6 for the uncountable case.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhu2026type,
  title = {{The Type $ω$-Vaught's Conjecture for $ω$-stable Theories}},
  author = {Hongyu Zhu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.09314},
  eprint = {2610.09314},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09314},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Type ω-Vaught's Conjecture for ω-stable Theories
AU  - Hongyu Zhu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.09314
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09314
AB  - We propose a new variant of Vaught's conjecture, based on Martin's (model-theoretic) conjecture and the ω-Vaught's conjecture of Gonzalez and Montalbán. For ω-stable theories, we prove the conjecture by analyzing in detail Bouscaren's and Shelah-Harrington-Makkai's proofs of Martin's conjecture and Vaught's conjecture, respectively, for ω-stable theories. In particular, when there are countably many countable models, we improve the required number of quantifiers for a Scott sentence from ω+ω to ω+5, and we obtain a similar bound of ω+6 for the uncountable case.
ER  -