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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Two-generator presentations with a relation gap

Abstract

We exhibit two-generator two-relator group presentations that have cyclic relation modules but do not present one-relator groups; this resolves the relation gap problem. By attaching a single 3-cell to each of the corresponding presentation 2-complexes, one obtains counterexamples to Wall's D2 problem.

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BibTeX
@misc{bartholdi2026twogenerator,
  title = {{Two-generator presentations with a relation gap}},
  author = {Laurent Bartholdi and Martin R. Bridson and Roman Mikhailov and John Nicholson},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.23637},
  eprint = {2610.23637},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23637},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Two-generator presentations with a relation gap
AU  - Laurent Bartholdi
AU  - Martin R. Bridson
AU  - Roman Mikhailov
AU  - John Nicholson
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.23637
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23637
AB  - We exhibit two-generator two-relator group presentations that have cyclic relation modules but do not present one-relator groups; this resolves the relation gap problem. By attaching a single 3-cell to each of the corresponding presentation 2-complexes, one obtains counterexamples to Wall's D2 problem.
ER  -