Chiroptical Nonlinearity Found in Covalent Organic Frameworks
Abstract
Chiroptical nonlinearity is vital for modern optics and photonics. However, it remains a central challenge to obtain a material simultaneously with large second-order nonlinearity and strong nonlinear optical chirality. Here we uncover the strong chiroptical nonlinearity in COF-330-a, owing to the formation of unique chiral, polar structure with large p-electron conjugation via structural transformation. A large effective second-order nonlinear susceptibility of ~ 101 pm/V and a strong nonlinear chiroptical response (SHG-CD: -1.60 to +1.66) have been demonstrated in individual COF-330-a microcrystals, transcending the performance trade-off limitation in conventional chiroptical materials. These findings open a new avenue for designing nonlinear chiroptical materials which harness the duality of polarity and chirality and chemical versatility of COFs.
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BibTeX
@misc{zhang2026chiroptical,
title = {{Chiroptical Nonlinearity Found in Covalent Organic Frameworks}},
author = {Yile Zhang and Lei Wei and Sixue Tang and Yuhang Li and Yanhang Ma and Yue-Biao Zhang and Xiaoqin Shen},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.13728},
eprint = {2610.13728},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.13728},
note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Chiroptical Nonlinearity Found in Covalent Organic Frameworks
AU - Yile Zhang
AU - Lei Wei
AU - Sixue Tang
AU - Yuhang Li
AU - Yanhang Ma
AU - Yue-Biao Zhang
AU - Xiaoqin Shen
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/15
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.13728
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.13728
AB - Chiroptical nonlinearity is vital for modern optics and photonics. However, it remains a central challenge to obtain a material simultaneously with large second-order nonlinearity and strong nonlinear optical chirality. Here we uncover the strong chiroptical nonlinearity in COF-330-a, owing to the formation of unique chiral, polar structure with large p-electron conjugation via structural transformation. A large effective second-order nonlinear susceptibility of ~ 101 pm/V and a strong nonlinear chiroptical response (SHG-CD: -1.60 to +1.66) have been demonstrated in individual COF-330-a microcrystals, transcending the performance trade-off limitation in conventional chiroptical materials. These findings open a new avenue for designing nonlinear chiroptical materials which harness the duality of polarity and chirality and chemical versatility of COFs.
ER -