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PreprintCC BY-NC-NDChemRxiv

Solvent-Dependent Self-Association of Chiral 2-Acetoxy-2-Phenylacetic Acid Revealed by Infrared and Vibrational Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy

  1. 1School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata, India, 700032

Abstract

The solvent-dependent self-association of chiral 2-acetoxy-2-phenylacetic acid (APA) was investigated in CCl4, CDCl3, and DMSO-d6 solvents, using infrared (IR) and Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy, supported by density functional theory calculations. Concentration-dependent IR measurements revealed progressive formation of self-associated species in CCl4 and CDCl3, whereas no significant concentration dependence was observed in DMSO-d6. Band-fitting analysis and comparison of experimental and calculated IR and VCD spectra indicate that hydrogen-bonded APA dimers with an antiarrangement of the phenyl rings are the dominant self-associated species in CCl4 and CDCl3. In contrast, the high polarity of DMSO-d6 suppresses self-association and favors a doubly hydrogen-bonded 1:1 APA–DMSO-d6 complex involving O-H…O and C-H…O interactions. The results demonstrate that solvent polarity strongly controls the balance between solutesolute and solute-solvent hydrogen bonding and highlight the sensitivity of VCD spectroscopy to molecular association and intermolecular interactions in solution.

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BibTeX
@misc{datta2026solventdependent,
  title = {{Solvent-Dependent Self-Association of Chiral 2-Acetoxy-2-Phenylacetic Acid Revealed by Infrared and Vibrational Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy}},
  author = {Anwesha Datta and Tapas Chakraborty},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15008344/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008344/v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Solvent-Dependent Self-Association of Chiral 2-Acetoxy-2-Phenylacetic Acid Revealed by Infrared and Vibrational Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy
AU  - Anwesha Datta
AU  - Tapas Chakraborty
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/04
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15008344/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008344/v1
AB  - The solvent-dependent self-association of chiral 2-acetoxy-2-phenylacetic acid (APA) was investigated in CCl4, CDCl3, and DMSO-d6 solvents, using infrared (IR) and Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy, supported by density functional theory calculations. Concentration-dependent IR measurements revealed progressive formation of self-associated species in CCl4 and CDCl3, whereas no significant concentration dependence was observed in DMSO-d6. Band-fitting analysis and comparison of experimental and calculated IR and VCD spectra indicate that hydrogen-bonded APA dimers with an antiarrangement of the phenyl rings are the dominant self-associated species in CCl4 and CDCl3. In contrast, the high polarity of DMSO-d6 suppresses self-association and favors a doubly hydrogen-bonded 1:1 APA–DMSO-d6 complex involving O-H…O and C-H…O interactions. The results demonstrate that solvent polarity strongly controls the balance between solutesolute and solute-solvent hydrogen bonding and highlight the sensitivity of VCD spectroscopy to molecular association and intermolecular interactions in solution.
ER  -