PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL
L2-error bounds for covariation estimation under asynchronous mixed time-space sampling
Abstract
We study the estimation of the quadratic covariation of two continuous Itô martingales X and Y observed asynchronously under endogenous mixed time-space sampling schemes. For each process, observations are triggered either when the process variation reaches a fixed deviation threshold or when a prescribed maximum time interval, referred to as the heartbeat threshold, has elapsed. The resulting observation times of X and Y are therefore asynchronous and endogenous. In this setting, we derive an explicit convergence rate for the Hayashi-Yoshida estimator, expressed in terms of the deviation and heartbeat thresholds.
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BibTeX
@misc{gobet2026l2error,
title = {{L2-error bounds for covariation estimation under asynchronous mixed time-space sampling}},
author = {Emmanuel Gobet and Louis Latournerie},
howpublished = {HAL},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
url = {https://hal.science/hal-05849949v1},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - L2-error bounds for covariation estimation under asynchronous mixed time-space sampling
AU - Emmanuel Gobet
AU - Louis Latournerie
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/03
PB - HAL
UR - https://hal.science/hal-05849949v1
AB - We study the estimation of the quadratic covariation of two continuous Itô martingales X and Y observed asynchronously under endogenous mixed time-space sampling schemes. For each process, observations are triggered either when the process variation reaches a fixed deviation threshold or when a prescribed maximum time interval, referred to as the heartbeat threshold, has elapsed. The resulting observation times of X and Y are therefore asynchronous and endogenous. In this setting, we derive an explicit convergence rate for the Hayashi-Yoshida estimator, expressed in terms of the deviation and heartbeat thresholds.
ER -